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  1. Meaning from structure in natural language processing
    Erschienen: 1991
    Verlag:  School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, Pa.

    Abstract: "The goal of natural language processing is to construct a computer-digestible representation of the meaning of the typed sentence, i.e. a semantic representation. The development of larger scale natural language systems has been hampered... mehr

    Technische Universität München, Universitätsbibliothek
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    Abstract: "The goal of natural language processing is to construct a computer-digestible representation of the meaning of the typed sentence, i.e. a semantic representation. The development of larger scale natural language systems has been hampered by the need to manually create mappings from syntactic structures into meaning representations. A new approach to semantic interpretation is described, which uses partial syntactic structures as the main unit of analysis for interpretation rules. The approach can work for a variety of syntactic representations corresponding to directed acyclic graphs and is designed to map into meaning represenations based on frame hierarchies with inheritance Semantic interpretation rules are defined in a compact format which is suitable for automatic rule extension or generalization, when existing hand-coded rules do not cover the current input. Furthermore, automatic discovery of semantic interpretation rules from input/output examples is made possible by this new rule format. The principles of the approach are validated in a comparison to other methods on an independently developed domain In experiments performed on an English language corpus of sentences, the approach allowed semantic interpretation rules to be created manually in about 50 percent less time, with 78 percent coverage of the test corpus, as opposed to the 66.1 percent coverage which had been achieved before with the original rules written for this application by independent sources

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Schriftenreihe: School of Computer Science <Pittsburgh, Pa.>: CMU-CS ; 1991,158
    Schlagworte: Natural language processing (Computer science); Wissensrepräsentation; Maschinelle Übersetzung; Maschinelles Lernen; Natürliche Sprache
    Umfang: III, 169 S., graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Zugl.: Pittsburgh, Pa., Univ., Diss., 1991