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  1. Individuelle Schreiblernberatung : Einzelfalldarstellung am Beispiel der Abteilung für Deutschlehrerausbildung der Universität Trakya Individual Writing Counselling. Case Study Using the Example of The University of Trakya, German Teacher Training
    Erschienen: 19.01.2022

    In der letzten Zeitwende haben sich viele Forscher den neuesten zeitgenössischen Sprachlernmethoden und Techniken für einen effektiveren Sprachunterricht gewidmet. Diese Veränderungstendenzen in Lehr- und Lernpädagogik erfordern in ihrer Umsetzung... mehr

     

    In der letzten Zeitwende haben sich viele Forscher den neuesten zeitgenössischen Sprachlernmethoden und Techniken für einen effektiveren Sprachunterricht gewidmet. Diese Veränderungstendenzen in Lehr- und Lernpädagogik erfordern in ihrer Umsetzung die individuelle Führung des Lerners. In diesem Zusammenhang entwickeln sich Konzepte der Beratungslehre. Unter diesem Aspekt wurde unter einer 12 Wochen langen, vielseitigen Forscher/Berater-Beobachtung im Studienjahr 2018-2019 eine Aktionsforschung in der Deutschlehrerausbildungsabteilung der Universität Trakya in Edirne durchgeführt. Beabsichtigt wurde dabei, eine institutionell eingerahmte, professionell konzipierte Sprachlernberatung mit Fokus Schreiben zu realisieren. Fernerhin wird in dieser Forschung der Problemfrage, ob DaF-Lerner durch eine individuelle Schreiblernberatung ihren Schreibprozess fördern können, nachgegangen. Die Schreiblernberatungen werden nach einem von der Forscherin eigenständig gestalteten Model durchgeführt. Die Datensammlungen verlaufen zweiteilig quantitativ und qualitativ. Die Resultate der Forschung zeigen, dass von der Sprachlernberatung profitiert wird, diesbezüglich Blockaden und Defizite beim Deutsch Schreiben behoben werden. In diesem weiterführenden Beitrag werden anhand eines Fallballspieles der Forschungsprozess und die Ergebnisse repräsentativ dargelegt. In the last era, many researchers have devoted themselves to the latest contemporary language learning methods and techniques for more effective language teaching. These change tendencies in teaching/learning pedagogy require the individual guidance of the learner in their implementation. In this context, concepts of counselling are developing. With this in mind, an action research is being carried out in the German teacher training department of the University of Trakya in Edirne in the academic year 2018-2019 as part of a dissertation work under a 12-week long, versatile researcher/ consultant observation. The intention is to carry out an institutionally framed, professionally designed language learning consultation (LLC) with a focus on writing. This selection is based on the fact that the writing process of foreign language learners is often a problem area in language learning. As a result, the research investigates the problem of whether German training learners can promote their writing process through individual writing counselling, which are carried out according to a model that the researcher designed independently. The data collections for the implementation are two-part, quantitative and qualitative. The results of the research show that has been benefited from the LLC and that blockages and deficits in German writing are eliminated. In this further contribution, the research process and the results are presented in a representative manner using a case study.

     

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    Quelle: CompaRe
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Schreiben; Spracherwerb; Bildungsberatung; Schreibenlernen
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  2. Türkiye'de Kovid 19 Pandemi Sürecine Bağlı Uzaktan Eğitimin Almanca Öğretimine Etkisi The Effect of Distance Education on German Teaching Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic Process in Turkey
    Autor*in: Karaman, Fatma
    Erschienen: 19.01.2022

    Kovid 19 pandemi sürecinin başlamasıyla Türkiye'de üniversitelerdeki her bölüm, derslerini sahip oldukları uzaktan eğitim olanakları çerçevesinde sürdürmek zorunda kalmıştır. Beklenmeyen bu durum, eğitim sürecinde birçok öğretim alanında olduğu gibi... mehr

     

    Kovid 19 pandemi sürecinin başlamasıyla Türkiye'de üniversitelerdeki her bölüm, derslerini sahip oldukları uzaktan eğitim olanakları çerçevesinde sürdürmek zorunda kalmıştır. Beklenmeyen bu durum, eğitim sürecinde birçok öğretim alanında olduğu gibi Almanca öğretiminde de birçok problemi beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışmanın amacı pandemi sürecine bağlı olarak uzaktan eğitimin Almanca eğitimine etkilerini Kovid 19 pandemi süreci ve kısıtlamalara ilişkin genel görüşler, alınan eğitimin uzaktan olmasına ilişkin olumlu ve olumsuz görüşler, teknolojik donanım, öğretim etkinlikleri, materyal boyutu, etkileşim, ölçme ve değerlendirme boyutu ve uzaktan eğitim sürecine ilişkin öneriler olmak üzere sekiz tema altında, Almanca öğretmenliği lisans programında öğrenim görmekte olan öğrencilerin deneyimleri ve görüşleri doğrultusunda araştırmaktır. Bu amaca ulaşmak için nitel araştırma deseni kapsamında olgubilim yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın araştırma grubu Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Almanca Öğretmenliği lisans Programında öğrenim gören öğrencilerden oluşmaktadır. Almanca öğretmeni adaylarının uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla veri toplama tekniklerinden biri olan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmanın tüm verileri çevrimiçi ortamda videokonferans yoluyla yapılan görüşmelerden elde edilen verilerden oluşmaktadır. Görüşme tekniğiyle elde edilen verilerin analiz edilmesinde betimsel analiz kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda genel olarak uzaktan eğitimin günlük yaşama ve eğitim hayatına olumsuz etkilerinin daha fazla olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulardan Almanca öğretmenliği programındaki alan derslerinin uzaktan eğitime uygun olmadığı, uzaktan eğitim yönteminin 4 temel dil becerisini geliştirmede yeterli olmadığı; ancak uzaktan eğitim sürecinin az da olsa alıcı becerileri geliştirdiği; üretimsel becerileri ise geliştirmediği anlaşılmaktadır. With the start of the Covid-19 pandemic, every department in universities in Turkey had to continue their courses within the framework of their distance education opportunities. This unexpected situation has brought along many problems in teaching German, as well as, in many teaching areas in the education process. In this context, the aim of this study is to research the effects of distance education on German education depending on the pandemic process, under eight themes, including general views on the Covid-19 pandemic process and restrictions, positive and negative opinions about distance education, technological equipment, teaching activities, material dimension, interaction, measurement and evaluation dimension, suggestions for the educational process. In order to achieve this aim, the phenomenology method was used within the scope of the qualitative research design. The research group of the study consists of students studying at Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Faculty of Education, German Language Teaching Undergraduate Program. Semi-structured interview, which is one of the data collection techniques, was preferred in order to determine the views of German teacher candidates on distance education. All data of the research consists of data obtained from interviews made via videoconference in the online environment. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data obtained by the interview technique. As a result of the research, it has been concluded that the negative effects of distance education on daily life and education life are more in general. According to the results, it is understood that the field courses in the German teaching program are not suitable for distance education, and the distance education method is not sufficient to develop four basic language skills; however, the distance education process slightly improved the receptive skills; it did not develop productive skills.

     

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    Quelle: CompaRe
    Sprache: Türkisch
    Medientyp: Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: COVID-19; Pandemie; Fremdsprachenunterricht / Deutsch; Fernunterricht
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  3. Uzaktan Eğitimde Etkili İletişim ve İletişimsel Engeller : Sözlü ve Sözsüz İletişim Effective Communication and Communication Barriers in Distance Education : verbal and Nonverbal Communication
    Erschienen: 19.01.2022

    İletişimin yeni medya aracılığı ile sesli ve görüntülü olarak yapılabiliyor olması eğitimde birçok kolaylığı beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu yeni iletişim ve eğitim şeklinin günden güne insanların hayatına daha çok girmesiyle uzaktan eğitimde nitelik... mehr

     

    İletişimin yeni medya aracılığı ile sesli ve görüntülü olarak yapılabiliyor olması eğitimde birçok kolaylığı beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu yeni iletişim ve eğitim şeklinin günden güne insanların hayatına daha çok girmesiyle uzaktan eğitimde nitelik kavramı ve didaktik uygulamaları tartışılmaktadır. COVID-19 pandemisinin ortaya çıkmasıyla eğitim ve öğretimin devamlılığını sağlamak için 2020 yılında birçok ülkede uzaktan eğitime geçilmiştir. Uzaktan eğitimin bu büyüklükteki bir kitleye daha önce uygulanmamış olması bazı olumsuzlukları da beraberinde getirmiştir. Yüz yüze eğitimden kısa bir süre içinde uzaktan eğitime geçiş yapılması gerek öğreticileri gerekse öğrenenleri birtakım yeniliklerle karşı karşıya bırakmıştır. Bu yeniliklerle birlikte çevrimiçi sesli ve görüntülü iletişim araçlarının eğitimde daha aktif olarak kullanılması söz konusu olmuştur. Birtakım sebeplerle eş zamanlı uzaktan eğitimde, iletişim araçlarının kapalı şekilde olmalarından faydalanılmıştır. Bu durum etkili bir iletişim ortamının gerçekleşmesini olumsuz yönde etkileyebilir. Mevcut çalışmada etkili bir eşzamanlı uzaktan eğitimde iletişimin önemi ve iletişimsel süreçleri etkileyen faktörler, ilgili alanyazın doğrultusunda ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada iletişim kavramı ve modelleri, sözlü ve sözsüz iletişim, eğitimde iletişim, yabancı dil eğitiminde iletişim ve uzaktan eğitimde iletişim gibi kavramlar üzerinde durularak, sesli ve görüntülü iletişim türlerinin uzaktan eğitim için iletişim anlamında taşıyacakları önem ve gereklilik tartışılmıştır. Being able to communicate with audio and video through new media brings many practical benefits to education. As this new form of communication and education is entering people's lives more and more every day, the concept of qualification and didactic applications in distance education are discussed. With the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic, distance education was introduced in many countries in 2020 to ensure the continuity of education and teaching. The fact that distance education has not yet been applied to such a large audience and at different levels has brought some negative effects. The transition from face-to-face to distance learning in a short period of time has forced both teachers and learners to learn and practice a new set of normalities. It is known that cameras are usually turned off in distance learning procedures. There are advantages and disadvantages associated with this situation. In this study, the importance of communication in effective training is discussed based on the relevant literature and conclusions are drawn regarding effective training in distance education. In this study, the importance of communication in effective teaching is discussed based on the relevant literature and conclusions are drawn about effective teaching in distance education. In the study, concepts such as models of communication, verbal and non-verbal communication, communication in education, communication in foreign language education and communication in distance education are discussed, and why the cameras should be open in simultaneous distance education.

     

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    Quelle: CompaRe
    Sprache: Türkisch
    Medientyp: Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Kommunikation; Fernunterricht; Kommunikationsmodell; Lernen; Verbale Kommunikation; Nichtverbale Kommunikation
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    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help

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  4. Wortschatzerwerb im universitären Kontext im Bereich Englisch als Fremdsprache : ein Vergleich deutscher und englischer Wortschatz-Korpora zum Thema Persönlichkeit und Aussehen Vocabulary Acquisition in English as a Foreign Language – a Comparison of German and English Vocabulary Corpora Within a Specific Topic
    Autor*in: Arda, Özge
    Erschienen: 19.01.2022

    Die folgende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema des Wortschatzerwerbs im Bereich Englisch als Fremdsprache. Die Relevanz und Notwendigkeit des Erlernens von Vokabular ist für den erfolgreichen Fremdsprachenerwerb unumstritten. Sprachen bauen auf... mehr

     

    Die folgende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema des Wortschatzerwerbs im Bereich Englisch als Fremdsprache. Die Relevanz und Notwendigkeit des Erlernens von Vokabular ist für den erfolgreichen Fremdsprachenerwerb unumstritten. Sprachen bauen auf Wörtern, sprich Bedeutungsträgern, auf, die es erst zulassen in einer Sprache miteinander kommunizieren zu können. Die Kommunikation kann mit mangelndem und unausreichendem Wortschatz nur begrenzt stattfinden und Missverständnisse können hervortreten. Daher wird in dieser Arbeit in der Einleitung betont, wie wichtig es ist, den Wortschatz von Studierenden zu fördern und je nach Niveau und Altersstufe die richtigen Methoden zur Vermittlung auszuwählen. Die Arbeit liefert dabei explizit ein Beispiel der Umsetzung. Diese findet im universitären Kontext in einer Vorbereitungsklasse einer privaten Universität (Nişantaşı Universität) in Istanbul statt. Die Student*innen der Vorbereitungsklasse befinden sich auf dem Niveau B1 und erwerben Englisch als Fremdsprache. Ein Teil dieser Arbeit zeigt, wie der Wortschatz zu einem bestimmten Thema, hier Beschreibung von Persönlichkeit/ Aussehen, vermittelt werden kann und geht dabei auf Materialien und Arbeitsvorgänge im Unterricht ein. Es werden ein Vortest und ein Nachtest zum Thema durchgeführt, die die Erfolgsquote vor und nach der Vermittlung messen sollen. Ein zweiter Teil der Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Vergleich des im Englischen zusammengestellten Wortschatzes mit dem entsprechenden Wortschatz im Deutschen, um festzustellen, welche Gemeinsamkeiten und Diskrepanzen zwischen den beiden Sprachen existieren. Die Arbeit resultiert in einem Fazit, welches ein weiteres Mal die Relevanz von dem Wortschatzerwerb im Fremdsprachenunterricht betont. The following article deals with the topic "Vocabulary Acquisition while learning foreign languages". The importance and necessity of learning vocabulary is undisputed for successful foreign language acquisition. Languages build on words, which are signifiers, which let successful communication happen. Communication can proceed just limited with lacking and insufficient lexis and can lead to misunderstandings. Therefore, this article points out in an introduction first, how important it is to improve vocabulary skills of students and to choose the appropriate methods in teaching vocabulary due to age and language level. For clarification there is an example following, which was conducted in the Preparatory Department at a private university in Istanbul. The students in this class are at the language level B1 and learn English as a foreign language. One part of the article shows and vocabulary in a specific topic can be conveyed, here it is personality and appearance, and provides examples of materials and work processes in the lesson. Therefore, a pretest and a posttest are used. The next part of the articles compares German and English vocabulary in the same topic complex and shows the results in Excel charts.

     

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    Quelle: CompaRe
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Wortschatz; Spracherwerb; Fremdsprachenunterricht; Englisch; Deutsch als Fremdsprache
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  5. Symbolischer Interaktionismus und die Bildung der Identität mit der Fremdsprache Symbolic Interaktionism And the Formation of Identitiy With the Foreign Language
    Autor*in: Karasu, Gönül
    Erschienen: 19.01.2022

    Ziel dieser Studie ist es, die Identitätsbildung mit der Fremdsprache bei DaF-Lehramtstudierenden anhand eines Stummfilms zu untersuchen. Es wird der Beitrag der Stummfilme und der Lehramtstudierenden mit und ohne Auslandserfahrung zur Identität mit... mehr

     

    Ziel dieser Studie ist es, die Identitätsbildung mit der Fremdsprache bei DaF-Lehramtstudierenden anhand eines Stummfilms zu untersuchen. Es wird der Beitrag der Stummfilme und der Lehramtstudierenden mit und ohne Auslandserfahrung zur Identität mit der zu erlernenden Sprache herausgearbeitet. Als Forschungsfragen gelten: 1- Wie handeln die DaF-Lehramtstudierendenmit und ohne Deutschland-Erfahrung ineiner Gruppe? 2- Imitieren die Lehramtstudierenden ohne Deutschland-Erfahrung die Lehramtstudierenden mit Deutschland-Erfahrung? 3- Fördern sie sich gegenseitig in der Fremdsprache? Diese Studie basiert aus der Sicht des symbolischen Interaktionismus auf einer qualitativen, pragmatischen Betrachtungsweise, die die Perspektive der Soziologie in Bezug zur symbolischen Kommunikation, ausgehend von der Betrachtungsweise Meads, in die Fremdsprachenlehre anzuwenden versucht. Während der Vorführung des Stummfilms wurden an bestimmten Stellen des Vorspielens gestoppt und die Kommentare der Studenten aufgenommen. Nach der Durchführung wurde im offenen Plenar nach ihrer Ansicht und ihrer Bildung zur Identität durch die Zielsprache anhand von halbstrukturierten Interviewfragen nachgefragt, inwieweit Stummfilme zur Übernahme der Handlungsweisen der zu erlernenden Sprache und ihrem Selbstbewusstsein beitragen, die durch die symbolische Kommunikation den bestimmten gesellschaftlichen Prozessen entsprechen. Durch diesen Beitrag wird die Bildung der Identität der Fremdsprachenlerner mit der Gesellschaft, deren Sprache sie lernen, dargelegt und sie soll auf weitere qualitative Analysen in der Fremdsprachenlehre als Grundlage dienen können. The aim of this study is to investigate the formation of identity with the foreign language among German as a foreign language (GFL) teaching students by means of a silent film. For this purpose, the approach is presented that through silent films of the target language and the participation of the students with or without a German experience contribute to the identity with the language to be learned and also to different aspects of social life. The research questions are: 1- How do the GFL students with and without German experience act in a group? 2- Do the GFL students without German experience imitate the GFL students with German experience? 3- Do they encourage each other in the foreign language? From the point of view of symbolic interactionism, this study is based on a qualitative, pragmatic approach that tries to apply the perspective of sociology in relation to symbolic communication, based on Mead's approach, to foreign language teaching. During the screening of the silent film, the audition was stopped at certain points and the students' comments were recorded. After the implementation, the open plenary asked about their insight and their education with the identity of the language to be learned through semi-structured interview questions, to what extent silent films contribute to the adoption of the modes of action of the language to be learned and their self-confidence, which correspond to certain social processes through symbolic communication. Through this contribution the formation of the identity of the foreign language learner with the society whose language they are learning is presented and it should be able to serve as a basis for further qualitative analyzes in foreign language teaching.

     

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    Hinweise zum Inhalt: kostenfrei
    Quelle: CompaRe
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Fremdsprachenunterricht; Symbolischer Interaktionismus; Deutsch als Fremdsprache
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    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help

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    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess