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Displaying results 1 to 7 of 7.

  1. School resources, peer inputs, and student outcomes in adult education
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  IFAU, Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy, Uppsala

    This paper studies a large-scale educational expansion to evaluate whether shocks to school inputs have an impact on the academic achievement of adult education students. I analyze the spillover effects of a Swedish policy that temporarily doubled... more

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    DS 137
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    This paper studies a large-scale educational expansion to evaluate whether shocks to school inputs have an impact on the academic achievement of adult education students. I analyze the spillover effects of a Swedish policy that temporarily doubled enrollment in adult education, thus putting considerable strain on school inputs. Since the policy targeted individuals age 25 and over, my analysis focuses on individuals under age 25 to mitigate concerns that changes in student composition drive my findings. First, I establish that students in regions subject to larger enrollment shocks experienced stronger negative shocks to peer quality and school resources such as teacher credentials and perpupil expenditure. Then, I show that the stronger negative shocks to peer quality and school resources coincided with larger increases in course dropout. Taken together, the two sets of results suggest a causal link between school inputs and course dropout.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/296954
    Series: Working paper / Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy ; 2023, 9
    Subjects: Erwachsenenbildung; Weiterbildung; Bildungspolitik; Bildungssystem; Hochschulbildung; Schulübergang; Hochschulzulassung; Bildungsforschung; adult education; educational expansion; per-pupil spending; school resources; student achievement; teacher credentials
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Autonomous schools, achievement, and segregation
    Published: December 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    We study whether autonomous schools, which are publicly funded but can operate more independently than government-run schools, affect student achievement and school segregation across 15 countries over 16 years. Our triple-differences regressions... more

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    We study whether autonomous schools, which are publicly funded but can operate more independently than government-run schools, affect student achievement and school segregation across 15 countries over 16 years. Our triple-differences regressions exploit between-grade variation in the share of students attending autonomous schools within a given country and year. While autonomous schools do not affect overall achievement, effects are positive for high-socioeconomic status students and negative for immigrants. Impacts on segregation mirror these findings, with evidence of increased segregation by socioeconomic and immigrant status. Rather than creating "a rising tide that lifts all boats," autonomous schools increase inequality.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282519
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10831 (2023)
    Subjects: autonomous schools; student achievement; school segregation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Global universal basic skills
    current deficits and implications for world development
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    How far is the world away from ensuring that every child obtains the basic skills needed to be internationally competitive? And what would accomplishing this mean for world development? Based on the micro data of international and regional... more

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    How far is the world away from ensuring that every child obtains the basic skills needed to be internationally competitive? And what would accomplishing this mean for world development? Based on the micro data of international and regional achievement tests, we map achievement onto a common (PISA) scale. We then estimate the share of children not achieving basic skills for 159 countries that cover 98.1% of world population and 99.4% of world GDP. We find that at least two-thirds of the world's youth do not reach basic skill levels, ranging from 24% in North America to 89% in South Asia and 94% in Sub-Saharan Africa. Our economic analysis suggests that the present value of lost world economic output due to missing the goal of global universal basic skills amounts to over $ 700 trillion over the remaining century, or 11% of discounted GDP.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282065
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 373 (January 23, 2023)
    Subjects: skills; student achievement; development goals; economic growth
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 75 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Autonomous schools, achievement and segregation
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science, London

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    VS 449
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Discussion paper / Centre for Economic Performance ; no. 1968 (December 2023)
    Subjects: autonomous schools; student achievement; school segregation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Can patience account for subnational differences in student achievement?
    regional analysis with Facebook interests
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people’s time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding... more

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    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people’s time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding within-country disparities. We use social-media data – Facebook interests – to construct novel regional measures of patience within Italy and the United States. Patience is strongly positively associated with student achievement in both countries, accounting for two-thirds of the achievement variation across Italian regions and one-third across U.S. states. Results also hold for six other countries with more limited regional achievement data.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282121
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 429 (September 18, 2023)
    Subjects: patience; student achievement; regions; social media; Facebook
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Can patience account for subnational differences in student achievement?
    regional analysis with Facebook interests
    Published: September 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people's time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding... more

    Access:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63
    No inter-library loan

     

    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people's time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding within-country disparities. We use social-media data - Facebook interests - to construct novel regional measures of patience within Italy and the United States. Patience is strongly positively associated with student achievement in both countries, accounting for two-thirds of the achievement variation across Italian regions and one-third across U.S. states. Results also hold for six other countries with more limited regional achievement data.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282348
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10660 (2023)
    Subjects: patience; student achievement; regions; social media; Facebook
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Can patience account for subnational differences in student achievement?
    regional analysis with Facebook interests
    Published: September 2023
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people's time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding... more

    Access:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
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    DS 4
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    Decisions to invest in human capital depend on people's time preferences. We show that differences in patience are closely related to substantial subnational differences in educational achievement, leading to new perspectives on longstanding within-country disparities. We use social-media data - Facebook interests - to construct novel regional measures of patience within Italy and the United States. Patience is strongly positively associated with student achievement in both countries, accounting for two-thirds of the achievement variation across Italian regions and one-third across U.S. states. Results also hold for six other countries with more limited regional achievement data.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282585
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16458
    Subjects: patience; student achievement; regions; social media; Facebook
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten), Illustrationen