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  1. The use of cash by households in the euro area
    Author: Esselink, Henk; Hernández, Lola
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    Although euro banknotes and coins have been in circulation for fifteen years, not much is known about the actual use of cash by households. This paper presents an estimation of the number and value of cash transactions in all 19 euro area countries... more

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
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    Although euro banknotes and coins have been in circulation for fifteen years, not much is known about the actual use of cash by households. This paper presents an estimation of the number and value of cash transactions in all 19 euro area countries in 2016, based on survey results. It presents an extensive description of how euro area consumers pay at points of sale (POS). The aim of this study is to shed light on consumers' payment behaviour and in particular to improve the understanding of consumers' payment choices at POS, based on a large sample of countries. Therefore, it provides central banks and relevant payment system stakeholders with fundamental information for the development of their policies and strategic decisions that can contribute to improving the efficiency of the cash cycle and the payment system as a whole. Previous estimates of the value of cash usage by households in the euro area date from 2008. Since then some central banks have carried out their own research on cash usage. This paper is the first study to measure the transaction demand for cash in the euro area. The results show that in 2016 around 79% of all payments at POS were made with cash, 19% with cards and 2% with other payment instruments. In terms of value, the market share of main payment instruments was 54% for cash, 39% for cards and 7% for other instruments. However, results show substantial differences between euro area countries.

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789289928632
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/175743
    Series: Occasional paper series / European Central Bank ; no 201 (November 2017)
    Subjects: euro area; money; household; payment; consumer behaviour; banking policy; payment behaviour; money demand; payment systems; cash; consumer choice
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 71 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. The demand for divisia money
    theory and evidence
    Author: Belongia, Michael T.; Ireland, Peter N.
    Published: November 2017
    Publisher:  Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Boston College working papers in economics ; number 937
    Subjects: Divisia monetary aggregates; money demand; money-in-the-utility function
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Money-multiplier shocks
    Author: Benati, Luca; Ireland, Peter N.
    Published: 01 Aug 2017
    Publisher:  Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Boston College working papers in economics ; number 933
    Subjects: Money multiplier; money demand; Lucas critique; structural VARs; unit roots; cointegration; long-run restrictions
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen