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  1. Certification schemes for cloud computing
    final report : a study prepared for the European Commission DG Communications Networks, Content & Technology
    Published: 2018
    Publisher:  Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

    Which factors are retaining IT users from using cloud computing? How to raise trust in the market in the context of the current jungle of certification schemes? Lack of trust with regard to cloud adoption can be solved with an EU-wide cloud security... more

    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Which factors are retaining IT users from using cloud computing? How to raise trust in the market in the context of the current jungle of certification schemes? Lack of trust with regard to cloud adoption can be solved with an EU-wide cloud security certification scheme. The study "Certification schemes for Cloud Computing" analyses the barriers that are currently hindering the adoption of cloud computing, including market penetration of certification schemes, and provides a gap analysis of certification schemes. It gives an estimation of costs and approaches for obtaining a certification and lists initiatives carried out by the public and the private sectors. The study clears the way for an EU-level approach by defining a minimum set of requirements that a European certification scheme should cover. Conclusively, the study lists a set of future scenarios that could occur for cloud security certification. For each scenario, the study performs an in-depth analysis and gathers the barriers, benefits and next steps that would be needed to implement it.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279931727
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    Subjects: Cloud Computing; Standardisierung; EU-Staaten; computer network; new technology; computer system; information technology; international standard; technical standard; information storage; cloud computing
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 315 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Data in action
    data-driven decision making and predictive analytics in U.S. manufacturing
    Published: [2019]
    Publisher:  [University of Toronto - Rotman School of Management], [Toronto]

    Management in America has become significantly more data-intensive, yet the economic, organizational, and strategic implications of this shift are poorly understood. Working with the U.S. Census Bureau, we developed measures of how manufacturing... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Management in America has become significantly more data-intensive, yet the economic, organizational, and strategic implications of this shift are poorly understood. Working with the U.S. Census Bureau, we developed measures of how manufacturing firms have used data to guide decision making over the past decade. In our large and representative sample, data-driven decision making (DDD) is strongly associated with increased productivity. The benefits attributable to DDD are distinct from those associated with other structured management practices or investment in IT, though the latter is an important complement. Moreover, instrumental variables estimates and timing falsification tests suggest a causal relationship. Implications for firm strategy, however, are nuanced; we find evidence of significant advantages for early adopters of DDD, particularly in the 2005-2010 window, when adoption rates in the sector were lower. Yet we also observe timing-dependent complementarities. The frontier of data-centric practices shifts during our study period, with increased use of predictive analytics becoming the key driver of productivity gains from 2010 to 2015

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: Rotman School of Management working paper ; no. 3422397
    Subjects: data; analytics; productivity; management practices; information technology; data-driven decision making
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Working from home and commuting
    heterogeneity over time, space, and occupations
    Published: August 2019
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Teleworking may increase the willingness to accept a longer commute. This paper presents new evidence of the effect of teleworking on the length of commutes. We use novel panel data from the Netherlands, for the years 2008-2018, and find stronger... more

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    Teleworking may increase the willingness to accept a longer commute. This paper presents new evidence of the effect of teleworking on the length of commutes. We use novel panel data from the Netherlands, for the years 2008-2018, and find stronger effects compared to studies that use older data. Between 2008 and 2018 however, the effect was remarkably stable: workers that started teleworking increased their commutes by 12 percent on average. We analyse heterogeneity in the effect of teleworking on commuting across different levels of urbanization and across occupations. This study stresses the effects of teleworking on the geographical scale of labour markets, and provides important inputs for policymakers that aim to promote teleworking.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
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    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/207403
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 12578
    Subjects: telecommuting; commuting time; information technology; fixed effects
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Open Access
    Author: Suber, Peter
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

    The Internet lets us share perfect copies of our work with a worldwide audience at virtually no cost. We take advantage of this revolutionary opportunity when we make our work "open access" digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright... more

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    Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient, Bibliothek, Geisteswissenschaftliche Zentren Berlin e.V.
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig
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    Universitätsbibliothek Osnabrück
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    The Internet lets us share perfect copies of our work with a worldwide audience at virtually no cost. We take advantage of this revolutionary opportunity when we make our work "open access" digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions. Open access is made possible by the Internet and copyright-holder consent, and many authors, musicians, filmmakers, and other creators who depend on royalties are understandably unwilling to give their consent. But for 350 years, scholars have written peer-reviewed journal articles for impact, not for money, and are free to consent to open access without losing revenue. In this concise introduction, Peter Suber tells us what open access is and isn't, how it benefits authors and readers of research, how we pay for it, how it avoids copyright problems, how it has moved from the periphery to the mainstream, and what its future may hold. Distilling a decade of Suber's influential writing and thinking about open access, this is the indispensable book on the subject for researchers, librarians, administrators, funders, publishers, and policy makers. A concise introduction to the basics of open access, describing what it is (and isn't) and showing that it is easy, fast, inexpensive, legal, and beneficial.

     

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  5. Monitoring the digital economy and electronic communications services in the Western Balkans and Turkey
    final report
    Published: 2019
    Publisher:  Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

    The study developed six thematic dimensions, comprised of 37 indicators, to monitor market development for electronic communications and digital services in the Western Balkans economies and Turkey in relation to the requirements of the European... more

    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    The study developed six thematic dimensions, comprised of 37 indicators, to monitor market development for electronic communications and digital services in the Western Balkans economies and Turkey in relation to the requirements of the European Union. Many of the electronic commerce dimension indicators are largely related to Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) information that had not previously been collected. Consequently information available for some indicators was limited. Progress will be required in future years to address the data gaps. Four economies provided 70 per cent or more of information relating to the 37 indicators. The remaining economies provided less than 50 per cent of required information. Amongst economies providing more than 70 per cent of required information Montenegro and Serbia achieved the highest proportion of indicators that met EU requirements.

     

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  6. Distributed ledger technologies in securities post-trading
    revolution or evolution?
    Published: 2016
    Publisher:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    Over the last decade, information technology has contributed significantly to the evolution of financial markets, without, however, revolutionising the way in which financial institutions interact with one another. This may be about to change, as... more

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 535 (172)
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    Over the last decade, information technology has contributed significantly to the evolution of financial markets, without, however, revolutionising the way in which financial institutions interact with one another. This may be about to change, as some market players are now predicting that new database technologies, such as blockchain and other distributed ledger technologies (DLTs), could be the source of an imminent revolution. This paper analyses the main features of DLTs that could influence their potential adoption by financial institutions and discusses how the use of these technologies could affect the European post-trade market for securities. The original protocol underlying DLTs has its roots in the anarchic world of virtual currencies, which operate outside the conventional financial system. The public debate on DLTs has also been very much focused on the revolutionary potential of the technology. This paper concludes that, irrespective of the technology used and the market players involved, certain processes that feature in the post-trade market for securities will still need to be performed by institutions. DLTs could, however, stimulate a reorganisation of financial markets, which could in turn: (i) reduce reconciliation costs, (ii) streamline the post-trade value chain, and (iii) allow more efficient use to be made of collateral and regulatory capital. It should, nevertheless, be remembered that research into DLTs and their uses is at an early stage. The scope for financial institutions to adopt DLTs and their potential impact on mainstream financial markets are still unclear. This paper discusses three potential models of how market players could adopt DLTs for performing core post-trade functions. The DLT could be adopted either: (i) in clusters, (ii) collectively, or (iii) peer to peer. The evaluation of the three adoption models assumes that they are all equally compatible with the regulatory framework. It shows that, assuming this to be the case, they would each have different.

     

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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789289923354
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/154625
    Series: Occasional paper series / European Central Bank ; no 172 (April 2016)
    Subjects: bank; industrial policy; financial institution; financial market; technological change; information technology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Cables, sharks and servers
    technology and the geography of the foreign exchange market
    Published: March 2016
    Publisher:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    We analyze the impact of technology on production and trade in services, focusing on the foreign exchange market. We identify exogenous technological changes by the connection of countries to submarine fiber-optic cables used for electronic trading,... more

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    DS 534 (1889)
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    We analyze the impact of technology on production and trade in services, focusing on the foreign exchange market. We identify exogenous technological changes by the connection of countries to submarine fiber-optic cables used for electronic trading, but which were not laid for purposes related to the foreign exchange market. We estimate the impact of cable connections on the share of offshore foreign exchange transactions. Cable connections between local markets and matching servers in the major financial centers lower the fixed costs of trading currencies and increase the share of currency trades occurring onshore. At the same time, however, they attenuate the effect of standard spatial frictions such as distance, local market liquidity, and restrictive regulations that otherwise prevent transactions from moving to the major financial centers. Our estimates suggest that the second effect dominates. Technology dampens the impact of spatial frictions by up to 80 percent and increases, in net terms, the share of offshore trading by 21 percentage points. Technology also has economically important implications for the distribution of foreign exchange transactions across financial centers, boosting the share in global turnover of London, the world's largest trading venue, by as much as one-third.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789289920131
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    hdl: 10419/154322
    Series: Working paper series / European Central Bank ; no 1889
    Subjects: Devisenmarkt; Glasfaserkommunikation; Betriebliche Standortwahl; Finanzplatz; Dienstleistungshandel; Technischer Fortschritt; Welt; technology; geography; international finance; telecommunications equipment; network server; information technology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Time for growth
    Published: 2015
    Publisher:  London School of Economics, Dept. of Economic History, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Series: Economic history working papers / LSE, Economic History Department ; 222
    Subjects: technological adoption; cities; mechanical clocks; information technology
    Scope: Online-Ressource (49 S.), graph. Darst.
  9. The economic impact of digital structural reforms
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Europ. Comm., Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, Brussels

    This work aims to contribute to the policy debate on how to spur "digital growth" in Europe in the context of the crisis, by assessing the potential economic impact of structural reforms efforts either already undertaken or imminently foreseen in the... more

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
    EDZ online a
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 289 (529)
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    This work aims to contribute to the policy debate on how to spur "digital growth" in Europe in the context of the crisis, by assessing the potential economic impact of structural reforms efforts either already undertaken or imminently foreseen in the field of European digital markets. Namely, this is done by analysing the growth effect of European reforms in the areas of radio spectrum, professional e-skills, eCommerce, and fixed broadband take-up. Each policy area is analysed separately, in the first place by hypothesizing and econometrically testing specific "transmission channels", i.e. the direct impact of selected reform variables on intermediate economic outcomes, such as prices and productivity. In the second place, the price and productivity shocks estimated on the basis of the actually observed change in the reform variable (as a proxy for the countries' reform effort) are fed into QUEST III to simulate macroeconomic impacts on GDP. Despite their heterogeneity, the importance of analysing these reforms together lies in the possibility of shedding light on the overall economic impact of fostering specific aspects of the Digital Single Market in the EU. Indeed, summing up the simulated macroeconomic impacts for different policy areas shows that the long-run growth impact of the already observed digital reform effort is above 1%, and that further efforts in line with the Digital Agenda for Europe targets would entail additional 2.1% of GDP growth over the baseline. From a methodological point of view, the findings highlight the importance to test the adequate functioning of the microeconomic transmission channels through which digital structural reforms could exert their overall macroeconomic impact.

     

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  10. ICT, reallocation and productivity
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Europ. Comm., Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, Brussels

    This paper starts by reviewing medium- to long-term growth prospects provided in recent academic and policy research. The paper argues that, owing to the ongoing advances in ICT, much higher growth is technologically feasible, but that a considerable... more

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
    EDZ online a
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 289 (486)
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    This paper starts by reviewing medium- to long-term growth prospects provided in recent academic and policy research. The paper argues that, owing to the ongoing advances in ICT, much higher growth is technologically feasible, but that a considerable amount of churn and reallocation across firms in the market sector. Next, the paper presents evidence on recent patterns of reallocation in EU countries. Based on theoretical findings from heterogeneous firm dynamics models, the paper will describe how various types of policy could affect the processes of allocation and selection and thereby growth prospects. Finally, the paper will combine empirical and theoretical insights to point towards promising policy directions. Conditional on the policy environment, labor productivity growth in the EU of 2.5 percent per year for the next 20-30 years appears attainable.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279285684
    Other identifier:
    Series: Array ; 486
    Subjects: Resource Allocation; Productivity Growth; Framework policy; Innovation; productivity; allocation of resources; impact of information technology; information technology; labour market; work productivity; macroeconomics; economic growth
    Scope: Online-Ressource ([44] S.), graph. Darst.
  11. The productivity paradox
    a meta-analysis
    Author: Polák, Petr
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Institute of Economic Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University of Prague, Prague

    The impact of ICT (information and communication technology) on economic performance has been the subject of academic research for several decades, and despite the remarkable and significant innovation in computer technology, usage, and investments,... more

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    DS 167 (2014,28)
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    The impact of ICT (information and communication technology) on economic performance has been the subject of academic research for several decades, and despite the remarkable and significant innovation in computer technology, usage, and investments, only a small growth in productivity was observed. This observations has been coined the productivity paradox. This paper meta-analytical methods to examine publication bias and size of ICT elasticity. The empirical part is based on a collection of more than 800 estimates of IT payoff effects from almost 70 studies written in the last 20 years. The metaanalysis reveals strong presence of publication bias within ICT productivity literature and using mixed effect multilevel model estimates the ICT elasticity to be only 0.3%, which is more than ten times smaller than what was reported by previous meta-analysis 10 years ago.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
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    Format: Online
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    hdl: 10419/120451
    Series: IES working paper ; 28/2014
    Subjects: meta-analysis; meta-regression analysis; publication bias; productivity paradox; Solow paradox; productivity; firm; ICT elasticity; IT payoff; information technology
    Scope: Online-Ressource (34 S.), graph. Darst.
  12. Leveraging service sector growth in the Philippines
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines

    The Philippines is often referred to as a country from which export of services rather than manufactured goods is the principal engine for economic growth, as the share of the service sector in gross domestic product has exceeded that of the industry... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 496 (366)
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    The Philippines is often referred to as a country from which export of services rather than manufactured goods is the principal engine for economic growth, as the share of the service sector in gross domestic product has exceeded that of the industry sector since the mid-1980s. Three major opportunities for leveraging service sector growth stands out. One is expanding the scale and scope of the export and domestic markets for information technology-business process outsourcing and other modern services in urban areas. Second is expanding tourism to foster economic development across social groups and regions including poor and remote rural areas. Third is enhancing the domestic prospects for Filipino technical, managerial, and entrepreneurial talent so they will work in the Philippines rather than overseas. To take advantage of those opportunities, there is a need for concerted efforts to improve infrastructure; logistics; broadband connections; the power supply; and education, healthcare, financial, legal, and public administration services and more generally the overall business environment for foreign investors and local entrepreneurs.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/109482
    hdl: 11540/2296
    Series: ADB economics working paper series ; 366
    Subjects: services; growth; Philippines; Asia; business process outsourcing; information technology; migration; diaspora; tourism; innovation; knowledge economy
    Scope: Online-Ressource (31 S.)
  13. The information technology and business process outsourcing industry
    diversity and challenges in Asia
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines

    Some countries and regions have been more successful than others in developing information technology-business process outsourcing (IT-BPO) services industries. India and the Philippines in particular have offered educated human resources at low... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 496 (365)
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    Some countries and regions have been more successful than others in developing information technology-business process outsourcing (IT-BPO) services industries. India and the Philippines in particular have offered educated human resources at low cost, attractive fiscal incentives, and industrial parks although these factors alone do not explain the rapid growth of the industry there as other countries also had these strengths but failed to develop industries as rapidly. A wide range of factors driving and constraining industry development must be taken into account, namely human resources; financial, infrastructure, technology, legal, and regulatory developments; the roles of foreign companies, diasporas, and of indigenous entrepreneurs; the government; industry associations; civil society; production, trade, and knowledge networks; and the interplay of all these factors locally, nationally, and internationally. This analysis of IT-BPO industry developments in Asia points to continued expansion in domestic, regional, and global demand and supply. There is a need for timely, concerted efforts by key stakeholders to define strategies, programs, and projects to respond to opportunities and challenges at all levels. Experiences from Asian economies can offer lessons, but each situation has its own peculiarities. There is no single approach to developing an IT-BPO industry.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/109478
    hdl: 11540/2295
    Series: ADB economics working paper series ; 365
    Subjects: information technology; business process outsourcing; software industry; offshoring; services; knowledge economy; India; ASEAN; Asia
    Scope: Online-Ressource (37 S.)
  14. Technology, power and the political economy of inequality
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Univ. of Massachusetts, Dep. of Economics, Amherst, Mass.

    Technology can affect the distribution of income directly via its influence on both the bargaining power of different parties and the marginal product of different factors of production. This paper focuses mainly on the first route. The role of power... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 179 (2013,9)
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    Technology can affect the distribution of income directly via its influence on both the bargaining power of different parties and the marginal product of different factors of production. This paper focuses mainly on the first route. The role of power is transparent in the case of medieval choke points but modern network technologies have similar features. There is also substantial evidence - from truckers and retail clerks to CEOs - that power affects the determination of wages. But power relations inevitably have institutional dimensions; regulatory frameworks influence industry structures and the market power of large companies as well as the parameters that determine the earnings of different groups of workers. The institutional framework is arrived at through complex social and political processes; technology, however, may exert some influence on the course of those processes.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/105769
    Series: Working paper / University of Massachusetts, Department of Economics ; 2013-09
    Subjects: Power biased technological change; network technologies; increasing returns; winnertakes-all; efficiency wage; Fordism; information technology; Great Compression
    Scope: Online-Ressource (19 S.)
  15. Implementing a Commercial-off-the-Shelf (COTS) tax system
    Published: March 2017
    Publisher:  International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, DC, USA

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 303 (2017,3)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781475583984
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    Series: Use of technology in tax administrations ; 3
    Technical notes and manuals ; 17, 03 (2017)
    Subjects: Tax administration; information technology; commercial-off-the-shelf implementation; project management; data conversion; business processes
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Developing an Information Technology Strategic Plan (ITSP)
    Published: March 2017
    Publisher:  International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, DC, USA

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 303 (2017,1)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781475583601
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    Series: Use of technology in tax administrations ; 1
    Technical notes and manuals ; 17, 01 (2017)
    Subjects: Tax administration; information technology; strategic plan; organization strategy
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 19 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Core information technology systems in tax administrations
    Published: March 2017
    Publisher:  International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Department, Washington, DC, USA

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 303 (2017,2)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781475581126
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    Series: Use of technology in tax administrations ; 2
    Technical notes and manuals ; 17, 02 (2017)
    Subjects: Tax administration; information technology; procurement; commercial-off-the-shelf acquisition; COTS; core tax system functionality
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 18 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Combining technology and work organization
    an analysis of complementarity between IT and decentralization across firms of different size
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  ZEW, Mannheim

    This paper examines whether information technology (IT) and decentralized work organization are complementary only for large firms or also for smaller firms. Empirical evidence, which suggests complementarity between IT and decentralization, is... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 15 (2014,71)
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    This paper examines whether information technology (IT) and decentralized work organization are complementary only for large firms or also for smaller firms. Empirical evidence, which suggests complementarity between IT and decentralization, is mainly based on large firms. Using data from a sample of 3292 SMEs and of 598 larger firms from the manufacturing and service sector in Germany, I can observe firms’ IT intensity in terms of enterprise software and computer use and whether firms have a decentralized work organization. I find that SMEs with decentralized work practices tend to use IT more intensively. Moreover, for the sample of SMEs, IT and decentralized work organization are individually associated with higher productivity but the combination of IT and decentralization does not yield a productivity premium. Contrarily, for the sample of larger firms, the results show that the productivity of IT depends positively on decentralization. The findings suggest that combining IT and decentralized work organization seems to be a successful strategy only for larger firms.

     

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/102746
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW ; 14-071
    Subjects: information technology; decentralized work organization; complementarity; productivity; enterprise software; firm-level data
    Scope: Online-Ressource (36 S.)
  19. Joining supply and demand conditions of it enabled change
    toward an economic theory of inter-firm modulation
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  College of Business, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Ill.

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Keine Speicherung
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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: College of Business working papers ; 13-0100
    Subjects: information technology; modularisation; vertical de-integration; contractual risk; information-based products and services; transaction cost economics; coordination; asset specificity; non-separability problem; consumer economics
    Scope: Online-Ressource (36 S.), graph. Darst.
  20. Trade and technology
    new evidence on the productivity sorting of firms
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  ZEW, Mannheim

    Using a unique German firm-level data set, we provide empirical evidence for a productivity sorting along two dimensions: international activity and technology choice. We consider domestic and exporting firms and measure technology choice by firms'... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 15 (2013,42)
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    Using a unique German firm-level data set, we provide empirical evidence for a productivity sorting along two dimensions: international activity and technology choice. We consider domestic and exporting firms and measure technology choice by firms' actual use of advanced information technology (IT). For manufacturing firms, the observed sorting pattern is consistent with recent theories of heterogeneous firms and technology choice: Only the relatively more productive ones among internationally active firms are also highly technology intensive. For service sector firms we find similar evidence, yet the results seem to depend on the trade cost of certain services. In general, recent theoretical advances regarding trade and technology adoption thus seem to better fit the manufacturing sector.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/77975
    Series: Discussion paper / ZEW ; 13-042
    Subjects: exports; productivity; sorting; information technology; firm-level data
    Scope: Online-Ressource (25 S.), graph. Darst.