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Displaying results 51 to 75 of 108.

  1. Donor action in Pakistan
    a comparative case study of CDIP and AAWAZ
    Author: Khan, Ayesha; Qidwai, Komal
    Published: March 2021
    Publisher:  Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, UK

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    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781781187661
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    hdl: 20.500.12413/16456
    Series: IDS working paper ; volume 2021, no 549
    Subjects: Pakistan; democracy; DFID (FCDO); adaptive programming; interaction effects; AAWAZ; CDIP; empowerment; accountability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 74 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Infrastructure, institutions and identity
    determinants of regional development : empirical evidence from Germany
    Author: Gäbler, Stefanie
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  ifo Institut, München

    Stefanie Gäbler prepared this study while she was working at the ifo Center for Public Finance and Political Economy. The study was completed in March 2020 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the University of Munich. It... more

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    Stefanie Gäbler prepared this study while she was working at the ifo Center for Public Finance and Political Economy. The study was completed in March 2020 and accepted as doctoral thesis by the Department of Economics at the University of Munich. It consists of six distinct empirical essays investigating various aspects of regional development using data from Germany. Chapters 2 and 3 investigate the impact of transport infrastructure in the form of an regional airport and highway expansion. Chapters 4 and 5 examine institutions at the local level, namely local public accounting standards and local election systems. Chapter 6 deals with the topic of regional identity. The chapters employ difference-in-differences, event study and synthetic control estimations to answer the respective research questions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783959420884
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/231646
    Series: ifo Beiträge zur Wirtschaftsforschung ; 91 (2020)
    Subjects: Airports; tourism; regional development; transportation infrastructure; highway; accessibility; tax factors; municipalities; local government; fiscal rules; public accounting; budget transparency; sustainability; government efficiency; accountability; direct election; constitutions; government form; economic performances; public services; common identity; regional identity; formation of identity; voter turnout; Germany; GDR; reunification; synthetic control method; differences-in-differences; event studies
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 241 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Universität München, 2020
  3. Arm-wrestling in the classroom: the non-monotonic effects of monitoring teachers
    Author: Lichand, Guilherme; Wolf, Sharon
    Published: February 2021
    Publisher:  University of Zurich, Department of Economics, Zurich

    Teacher absenteeism and shirking are common problems in developing countries. While monitoring teachers should ameliorate those problems, mobilizing parents to do so often leads to small or even negative effects on learning outcomes. This paper... more

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    Teacher absenteeism and shirking are common problems in developing countries. While monitoring teachers should ameliorate those problems, mobilizing parents to do so often leads to small or even negative effects on learning outcomes. This paper provides causal evidence that this might result from non-monotonic effects of monitoring teachers. Cross-randomizing nudges to teachers and parents in Ivory Coast - to motivate and monitor teachers directly, and to mobilize parents -, we find that, in schools where parents are nudged, numeracy and literacy test scores improve by an additional school quarter, and student dropouts decrease by over 50%. In contrast, in schools where both are nudged, there is no effect on either learning outcomes or dropouts - even though the latter also fall by nearly 50% where teachers are nudged alone. In those schools, teachers show up less frequently, allocate less time to career development, and target instruction to top students to a greater extent than in schools where only parents are nudged. Monitoring backfires precisely for teachers who were most motivated at baseline, consistent with monitoring intensity eventually crowding out intrinsic motivation. Our results have implications for the design of accountability programs above and beyond education.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    hdl: 10419/231431
    Edition: Revised version
    Series: Working paper series / University of Zurich, Department of Economics ; no. 357
    Subjects: Moral hazard; monitoring; accountability; education
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 103 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. When the music stops - holding bank executives accountable for misconduct
    Author: Oliveira, Rita; Walters, Ruth; Zamil, Raihan
    Published: February 2023
    Publisher:  Bank for International Settlements, Financial Stability Institute, [Basel]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789292596347
    Series: FSI insights on policy implementation ; no 48
    Subjects: bank governance; bank boards; directors; conduct standards; fit and proper; accountability; individual accountability; misconduct; responsibility mapping; senior executives; senior management
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The political economy of attention and electoral accountability
    Author: Balles, Patrick; Matter, Ulrich; Stutzer, Alois
    Published: September 2024
    Publisher:  University of Basel, Faculty of Business and Economics, Basel, Switzerland

    In this survey, we investigate the general mechanisms underlying the political economy of attention and review their empirical relevance, in particular for electoral accountability. The focus is on exogenous or stimulus-driven attention that... more

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    In this survey, we investigate the general mechanisms underlying the political economy of attention and review their empirical relevance, in particular for electoral accountability. The focus is on exogenous or stimulus-driven attention that political actors try to win or divert when pursuing their private interests. The corresponding evidence refers to representatives' reactions to general shifts in media attention and persuasive content as well as to short-term fluctuations in attention when exploiting anticipated attention shifts or attention shocks. In the context of digitization and the Internet, we consider the substitution effects between alternative media sources, the role of algorithmic content selection in informational segregation (or echo chambers), and the new opportunities of individual-level targeting strategies to steer attention.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    hdl: 10419/304421
    Series: WWZ working paper ; 2024, 10
    Subjects: accountability; attention; media; representative democracy; re-election
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten)
  6. The independence of economic authorities and supervisors
    the case of the Banco de España : testimony by the Governor of the Banco de España before the Audit Committee on Democratic Quality/Congress of Deputies, 22 December 2020
    Author: Hernández de Cos, Pablo
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Banco de España, Madrid

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Series: Documentos ocasionales / Banco de España ; no. 2105
    Subjects: independent economic authorities; independent agencies; economic supervisors; independence; accountability; transparency; governance; central bank; governor; financial supervision model; code of conduct; collegiate decisions
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten)
  7. Clear, consistent and engaging
    ECB monetary policy communication in a changing world
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    This paper examines the importance of central bank communication in ensuring the effectiveness of monetary policy and in underpinning the credibility, accountability and legitimacy of independent central banks. It documents how communication has... more

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    This paper examines the importance of central bank communication in ensuring the effectiveness of monetary policy and in underpinning the credibility, accountability and legitimacy of independent central banks. It documents how communication has become a monetary policy tool in itself; one example of this being forward guidance, given its impact on inflation expectations, economic behaviour and inflation. The paper explains why and how consistent, clear and effective communication to expert and non-expert audiences is essential in an environment of an ever-increasing need by central banks to reach these audiences. Central banks must also meet the demand for more understandable information about policies and tools, while at the same time overcoming the challenge posed by the wider public’s rational inattention. Since the European Central Bank was established, the communications landscape has changed dramatically and continues to evolve. This paper outlines how better communication, including greater engagement with the wider public, could help boost people’s understanding of and trust in the Eurosystem.

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
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    ISBN: 9789289948289
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    hdl: 10419/246205
    Series: Occasional paper series / European Central Bank ; no 274 (September 2021)
    ECB strategy review
    Subjects: central bank; forward guidance; transparency; accountability; trust
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (86 Seiten), Diagramme
  8. Inequality, infrastructure, and institutions
    empirical studies in public economics and political economy
    Author: Dorn, Florian
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München

    Florian Dorn erstellte diesen Beitrag während seines Promotionsstudiums an der Universität München (LMU). Die Studie wurde im September 2020 abgeschlossen und von der Fakultät für Volkswirtschaftslehre als Dissertation angenommen. Die Dissertation... more

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    Florian Dorn erstellte diesen Beitrag während seines Promotionsstudiums an der Universität München (LMU). Die Studie wurde im September 2020 abgeschlossen und von der Fakultät für Volkswirtschaftslehre als Dissertation angenommen. Die Dissertation trägt zur Empirie der Ökonomie des öffentlichen Sektors und der politischen Ökonomie bei. Alle Kapitel sind in sich abgeschlossene Forschungsartikel und können unabhängig voneinander gelesen werden. Die Kapitel sind miteinander verbunden und tragen zur Diskussion bei, wie wirtschaftliche Ungleichheit, Institutionen sowie Wirtschafts- und Infrastrukturpolitik Wohlfahrt und politische Stabilität beeinflussen. In Kapitel 2 wird untersucht, wie relativer wirtschaftlicher Mangel die Unterstützung für radikale Parteien beeinflusst. In Kapitel 3 wird untersucht, wie die Offenheit des Handels die Einkommensungleichheit beeinflusst. In Kapitel 4 wird anhand einer Fallstudie erörtert, wie Infrastrukturpolitik die regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung beeinflussen kann. Die Kapitel 5 und 6 leisten einen Beitrag zu der Debatte, ob politische und fiskalische Institutionen die Haushaltsplanung, die Rechenschaft und die Effizienz der Regierung beeinflussen. In allen Kapiteln werden empirische Identifizierungsstrategien, Endogenitätsprobleme und verbleibende Vorbehalte hinsichtlich kausaler Schlussfolgerungen eingehend erörtert. Die Studie verwendet modernste ökonometrische Techniken wie Instrumentalvariablen, Differenz-in-Differenzen Schätzer, Ereignisstudien und synthetische Kontrollmethoden, um kausale Effekte zu identifizieren.Der Anhang enthält Zusammenfassungen drei weiterer Forschungsprojekte: (I) Globalisierung, Regierungsideologie und Spitzeneinkommen: Evidenz aus OECD-Ländern; (II) Politische Institutionen und Gesundheitsausgaben; (III) Das gemeinsame Interesse von Gesundheit und Wirtschaft: Erkenntnisse aus der Covid-19 Eindämmungspolitik.

     
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  9. Educational quality, social media and public accountability
    a global perspective
    Author: Adegboye, Alex; Asongu, Simplice; Tchamyou, Vanessa; Osinubi, Tolulope Temilola; Adeyanju, Ibukunoluwa
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  African Governance and Development Institute, [Yaoundé]

    This inquiry relates to the empirical linkages between educational quality, Facebook penetration and accountability dynamics. The empirical investigation is based on the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique and Quantile regression for the... more

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    This inquiry relates to the empirical linkages between educational quality, Facebook penetration and accountability dynamics. The empirical investigation is based on the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique and Quantile regression for the conditional linkages which articulate low, middle, and high initial levels of public accountability. It explores a cross-section of 168 countries. The main finding is that there is an overwhelming positive connection between Facebook penetration and accountability dynamics. The established positive nexus is apparent in all quantiles of public accountability. In addition, tertiary and secondary school enrollment positively influence public accountability. By utilizing a novel dataset in analyzing the established nexuses, this study adds to the existing literature on social media and governance (i.e., educational quality, Facebook penetration and accountability dynamics). Similarly, the posture addresses contemporary policy concerns regarding a lack of documentation on the impacts of social media.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/250110
    Series: AGDI working paper ; WP/21, 086
    Subjects: education; school enrollment; social media; accountability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten)
  10. Dynamiques de gouvernementalités dans les bureaucraties professionnelles publiques
    le cas des établissements publics locaux d'enseignement
    Author: Hasrouri, Larbi
    Published: [2020]

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    Language: French
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    Subjects: accountability; bureaucracy; control-mix; governmentality; package
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 627 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Université d'Orléans, 2020
  11. Transitional justice after economic crisis
    Author: Hjálmarsson, Ragnar
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Hertie School, Berlin

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Joerges, Christian (AkademischeR BetreuerIn); McEvoy, Kieran (AkademischeR BetreuerIn); Kovras, Iosif (AkademischeR BetreuerIn)
    Language: English
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
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    Series: Dissertations submitted to the Hertie School ; 14/2021
    Subjects: economic crisis; transitional justice; learning; accountability; truth commissions; prosecutions; reparations; constitutional reform
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 169 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Berlin, Hertie School, 2021
  12. Fact-checking politicians
    Author: Mattozzi, Andrea; Nocito, Samuel; Sobbrio, Francesco
    Published: November 2022
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    We investigate the reaction of Italian Members of Parliament to a rigorous fact-checking of their public statements. Our research design relies on a novel randomized field experiment in collaboration with the leading Italian fact-checking company.... more

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    We investigate the reaction of Italian Members of Parliament to a rigorous fact-checking of their public statements. Our research design relies on a novel randomized field experiment in collaboration with the leading Italian fact-checking company. Our results show that politicians are responsive to negative fact-checking. Specifically, we observe a significative reduction in the number of incorrect statements made by politicians after being treated. This effect persists for at least two months. We also observe a reduction in the probability of politicians making verifiable statements, suggesting that fact-checking may also increase the ambiguity of politicians' statements.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    hdl: 10419/271766
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10122 (2022)
    Subjects: fact-checking; politicians; accountability; verifiability; ambiguity; RCR
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. The management of the pandemic and its effects on trust and accountability
    Author: Martinez-Bravo, Monica; Sanz, Carlos
    Published: September 2022
    Publisher:  Centro de estudios monetarios y financieros, Madrid, Spain

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    Series: Working paper / CEMFI ; 2207
    Subjects: Trust; accountability; polarization; COVID-19
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 90 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Perceived home and host country institutional environment pressures by bilateral development cooperation agency's constituents
    countermeasures to institutional duality: cases of bilateral development cooperation agency's overseas offices
    Author: Fushimi, Katsutoshi
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  JICA Ogata Sadako Research Institute for Peace and Development, Tokyo, Japan

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    Series: JICA Ogata Research Institute working paper ; no. 228 (December 2021)
    Subjects: Institutional duality; perceived institutional environment pressures; accountability; neoinstitutionalism; international development; global projects; development agencies; management and non-management; public sector organisations
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Le déploiement de la cybersanté au Mali
    considérations juridiques à partir de la perspective québécoise
    Author: Bourassa Forcier, Mélanie; Daniel, Charles-Étienne; Oulaï, Arthur; Torres Orozco, Natalia; Toussaint-Martin, Olivia; Kiriakos, Mathieu
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  CIRANO, [Montréal]

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    Language: French
    Media type: Book
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    Series: Cahier scientifique / CIRANO ; 2023s, 08
    Subjects: privacy; confidentiality; health data; digital health interoperability; system security; accountability; compensation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 64 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Trust and accountability in times of pandemic
    Author: Martinez-Bravo, Monica; Sanz, Carlos
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  Banco de España, Madrid

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    Series: Documentos de trabajo / Banco de España, Eurosistema ; no. 2306
    Subjects: trust; accountability; polarization; COVID-19
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 90 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. "You need to have this information!": using videos to increase demand for accountability on public revenue management
    Author: Brunnschweiler, Christa N.; Edjekumhene, Ishmael; Lujala, Päivi; Scherzer, Sabrina
    Published: December 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    How can citizens be motivated to demand accountability in the management of public revenues? We carry out a video survey experiment among 2300 Ghanaian respondents to study the impact of information provision and encouragement messages by a... more

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    How can citizens be motivated to demand accountability in the management of public revenues? We carry out a video survey experiment among 2300 Ghanaian respondents to study the impact of information provision and encouragement messages by a politician and civil society leader on attitudes and demand for accountability in the management of petroleum revenues. We find that providing information significantly increases knowledge about current revenue management, satisfaction with the way revenues are handled and spent, and the intention to demand more accountability. The encouragement messages have an additional effect: they increase the sense that an individual can influence how petroleum revenues are used, and the intention to contact media and to vote differently to ensure better accountability. However, a follow-up survey two years later shows that these impacts do not last. The experiment suggests that providing relevant information affects attitudes and intended behavior in the short term and that role models can give valuable encouragement for behavioral change.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
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    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10819 (2023)
    Subjects: accountability; survey experiment; video; Ghana; petroleum revenues; information treatment
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Identifying and addressing the determinants of stunting in the first 1000 days
    review of nutrition governance strategies and implementation of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN) 2017-2022
    Author: Silvestre, Maria Asuncion A.; Nuevo, Christian Edward L.; Ballesteros, Alfredo Jose C.; Bagas, Joy; Ulep, Valerie Gilbert
    Published: February 2023
    Publisher:  Philippine Institute for Development Studies, Quezon City, Philippines

    To examine whether current strategies and investment are directed towards cost-effective interventions, we reviewed public expenditures on nutrition (Annual Investment Plans [AIPs] and Gender and Development [GAD)] budgets) and evaluated... more

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    To examine whether current strategies and investment are directed towards cost-effective interventions, we reviewed public expenditures on nutrition (Annual Investment Plans [AIPs] and Gender and Development [GAD)] budgets) and evaluated implementation of the Philippine Plan of Action for Nutrition (PPAN 2017-2022) at regional to barangay levels. The delivery and management of mostly nutrition sensitive programs and interventions by looking at the three dimensions of awareness, adoption, and accountability. Qualitative data collection through KIIs was undertaken for Objective 3a (LGU nutrition governance) and Objective 3b (PPAN assessment) in an integrated manner. Eight (8) KIIs were conducted at regional, 9 at provincial, and 26 at city/municipality levels and 104 interviews were conducted at the barangay level from January to March 2021. Higher levels of governance (regional to city/municipality levels are cognizant of the PPAN (2017-2022) as the national strategy to improve nutrition. Integral to the Philippine Development Plan; considered as a roadmap for operationalizing programs, projects, and activities. At these levels, the PPAN framework is integrated in local nutrition action and investment plans. However, there is a general lack of awareness on the PPAN at the barangay level which is the locus of implementation. Budget allocation and implementation are found to be inconsistent and highly fragmented across different governance levels. At lower LGU levels financing nutrition programs are perceived to be highly dependent on the priority of and buyin from local chief executives, particularly mayors. This disparity in funding across LGUs is highly indicative of a lack of specific guidance for budget allocation. Local nutrition committees need to prioritize programs and target beneficiaries given the already limited budget. A deficit in human resources especially at the city/municipality and barangay levels remains to be a major bottleneck in implementation. Regional NNC Offices serve as a conduit for accountability and reporting between national level and LGUs. They are also responsible for advocating resource generation and mobilization, as well as building linkages. The MELPPI is done to track program implementation. Provinces function as intermediaries between LGUs and different stakeholders through advocacy, strategy development, and overall knowledge brokering. Cities and municipalities, on the other hand, are the primary drivers of implementation. They craft and develop the local nutrition action plans and provide support to barangays which are at the forefront of implementation. At their level, they perform program implementation review (PIR) to assess accomplishment of targets, and programmatic performance based on nutrition outcomes evidenced by OPT results - the main data for reporting prevalence of different forms of malnutrition and overall nutritional status. Results helped inform a proposed evidence-based framework for the comprehensive and sustainable implementation of the First 1000 Days Strategy and Nurturing Care framework for Early Child Care and Development.

     
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    hdl: 10419/284604
    Series: Discussion paper series / Philippine Institute for Development Studies ; no. 2023, 05 (February 2023)
    Subjects: nutrition governance; plan of action for nutrition; awareness; adoption; accountability; First 1000 Days; Nurturing Care
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 103 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. The right to benefit
    using videos to encourage citizen involvement in resource revenue management
    Author: Faesch Brunnschweiler, Christiane; Kurniawan, Nanang Indra; Lujala, Päivi; Putri, Primi; Scherzer, Sabrina; Wardhani, Indah Surya
    Published: January 2024
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    The governance of natural resource wealth is a key factor in promoting strong institutions and economic development in resource-rich countries. In this paper, we explore how individuals' engagement in local natural resource revenue (NRR) management... more

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    The governance of natural resource wealth is a key factor in promoting strong institutions and economic development in resource-rich countries. In this paper, we explore how individuals' engagement in local natural resource revenue (NRR) management can be enhanced and encouraged. We focus on Indonesia, which is a large gold and petroleum producer, among other natural resources, with local challenges such as underdevelopment of resource-rich areas and corruption. We run a randomized survey experiment among 807 local community members in an oil-rich district using videos with three information treatments that give citizens salient and easily understandable information on local NRR and additional motivation to use this information to engage in NRR management. Our outcomes include survey questions on stated behavior and citizen rights perception regarding NRR management, and two incentive-compatible measures. We find that providing easily understandable information increases respondents' sense of the right to personally influence how NRR are used and the propensity to donate to an anti-corruption NGO. Our positive-example treatment was able to increase respondents' sense of their right to benefit from NRR and their right to influence NRR management, while our negative-example treatment had no impact on our outcomes. We also explore intervening mechanisms and heterogeneous effects. Providing the population of resource-rich areas with easily understood information on NRR management that is relevant to the local context offers an encouraging avenue for combating NRR-related mismanagement and corruption.

     
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    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10886 (2024)
    Subjects: accountability; survey experiment; video; Indonesia; petroleum revenues; information treatment
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Protest event analysis
    grievances, triggers, and strategies in authoritarian and hybrid regimes
    Author: Nampoothiri, Niranjan J.
    Published: May 2024
    Publisher:  Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, United Kingdom

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    hdl: 20.500.12413/18316
    Series: IDS working paper ; volume 2024, number 606
    Subjects: Protests; grievances; protest strategies; tactics; triggers; protest event analysis; hybrid regimes; authoritarian regimes; accountability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten)
  21. Who debates, who wins?
    at-scale experimental evidence on debate participation in a Liberian election
    Author: Bowles, Jeremy; Larreguy, Horacio
    Published: December 2019
    Publisher:  Center for International Development at Harvard University, [Cambridge, MA]

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    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Series: CID working paper ; no. 375
    Subjects: Abstimmung; Wahl; Kandidat; Wahlkampf; Wirkung; Auswirkung; Wahlverhalten; Wahlergebnis; accountability; information; selection
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (42, A27 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. The case for reform of the RBA's policy and communication strategy
    Author: Preston, Bruce
    Published: 2020
    Publisher:  Australian National University, Crawford School of Public Policy, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, [Canberra]

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    Series: CAMA working paper ; 2020, 03 (January 2020)
    Subjects: Monetary policy; central bank communication; transparency; accountability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 15 Seiten)
  23. How do donor-led empowerment and accountability activities take scale into account?
    evidence from DFID programmes in contexts of fragility, conflict and violence
    Author: Anderson, Colin; Fox, Jonathan; Gaventa, John
    Published: April 2020
    Publisher:  Communications and Engagement Unit, Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, UK

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    ISBN: 9781781186299
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    hdl: 20.500.12413/15211
    Series: IDS working paper ; volume 2020, no 536
    Subjects: empowerment; accountability; fragility; donors; multi-level governance
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  24. How does the World Bank build citizen engagement commitments into project design?
    results from pilot assessments in Mozambique, Myanmar, Nigeria, and Pakistan
    Author: Nadelman, Rachel; Le, Ha; Sah, Anjali
    Published: April 2019
    Publisher:  Communications and Engagement Unit, Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, UK

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    ISBN: 9781781185421
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    hdl: 20.500.12413/14449
    Series: IDS working paper ; volume 2019, no 525
    Subjects: accountability; citizen engagement; feedback; monitoring; public disclosure; World Bank
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 69 Seiten), Illustrationen
  25. Stress test: examining the evolution of teachers' mental health over time
    Author: Holt, Stephen B.; Wang, Rui; Gershenson, Seth
    Published: June 2020
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Teaching is often assumed to be a relatively stressful occupation and occupational stress among teachers has been linked to poor mental health, attrition from the profession, and decreased effectiveness in the classroom. Despite widespread concern... more

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    Teaching is often assumed to be a relatively stressful occupation and occupational stress among teachers has been linked to poor mental health, attrition from the profession, and decreased effectiveness in the classroom. Despite widespread concern about teachers' mental health, however, little empirical evidence exists on long-run trends in teachers' mental health or the prevalence of mental health problems in teaching relative to other professions. We address this gap in the literature using nationally representative data from the 1979 and 1997 cohorts of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY). In the 1979 cohort, women who become teachers have similar mental health to non-teachers prior to teaching but enjoy better mental health than their non-teaching peers, on average, while working as teachers. However, in the 1997 cohort teachers self-report worse mental health, on average, than the 1979 cohort and fare no better than their non-teaching professional peers while teaching. Overall, teachers seem to enjoy mental health outcomes that are as good or better than their peers in other professions.

     
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    hdl: 10419/223803
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 13361
    Subjects: mental health; accountability; teacher quality; teacher retention
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen