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Displaying results 1 to 11 of 11.

  1. Biases in beliefs
    experimental evidence
    Published: [2018]
    Publisher:  TWI, Thurgau Institute of Economics at the University of Konstanz, Kreuzlingen

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    VS 34 (109)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Edition: Th‘is version: 12th January, 2018
    Series: Research paper series / Thurgau Institute of Economics and Department of Economics at the University of Konstanz ; no. [109]
    Subjects: Belief Elicitation; Belief Formation; Belief-Action Consistency; Framing Effects; Projection; Consensus Effect; Wishful ‘Thinking; Hindsight Bias; Ex-Post Rationalization
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Perspective as logic
    positioning film in architecture
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  Routledge, London ; New York

    "Perspective as Logic offers an architectural examination of the filmic screen as an ontologically unique element in the discipline's repertoire. The book determines the screen's conditions of possibility by critically asking not what a screen means,... more

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    Zentralinstitut für Kunstgeschichte, Bibliothek
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    "Perspective as Logic offers an architectural examination of the filmic screen as an ontologically unique element in the discipline's repertoire. The book determines the screen's conditions of possibility by critically asking not what a screen means, but how it can mean anything of architectural significance. Based on this shift of enquiry towards the question of meaning, it introduces Jacques Lacan and Alain Badiou in an unprecedented way to architecture-since they exemplify an analogous shift of perspective towards the question of the subject and the question of being accordingly. The book begins by positing perspective projection as being a logical mapping of space instead of a matter of sight (Alberti & Lacan). Secondly, it discusses the very nature of architecture's view and relation to the topological notion of outside between immediacy and mediation (Diller and Scofidio, The Slow House). It examines the limitation of pictorial illusion and the productive negativity in the suspension of architecture's signified equivalent to language's production of undecidable propositions (Eisenman & Badiou). In addition, the book outlines the difference between the point of view and the vanishing point by introducing two different conceptions of infinity (Michael Webb, Temple Island). Finally, a series of design experiments playfully show how the screen exemplifies architecture's self-reflexive capacity where material and immaterial components are part of the spatial conception to which they refer and produce. This book will be particularly appealing to scholars of architectural theory, especially those interested in the domains of philosophy, psychoanalysis, and the linguistic turn of architecture"--

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    ISBN: 9781032381893; 9781032384252
    Series: Routledge research in architecture
    Subjects: Bildtheorie; Film; Ästhetik; Architekturtheorie; Architektur
    Other subjects: Architecture / Philosophy; Perspective; Projection; Architecture / Philosophy; Perspective; Projection
    Scope: x, 199 Seiten, Illustrationen, Diagramme, 24,2 cm
  3. Biases in belief reports
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Verein für Socialpolitik, [Köln]

    Belief elicitation is important in many different felds of economic research. We show that how a researcher elicits such beliefs-in particular, whether the belief is about the participant's opponent, an unrelated other, or the population of... more

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    Belief elicitation is important in many different felds of economic research. We show that how a researcher elicits such beliefs-in particular, whether the belief is about the participant's opponent, an unrelated other, or the population of others-affects the processes involved in the formation of belief reports. We find a clear consensus effect. Yet, when matching the opponent's action would lead to a low payoff and the researcher asks for the belief about this opponent, ex-post rationalization kicks in and beliefs are re-adjusted again. Hence, we recommend to ask about unrelated others or about the population in such cases, as 'opponent beliefs' are even more detached from the beliefs participants had when deciding about their actions in the corresponding game. We find no evidence of a hindsight bias or wishful thinking in any of the treatments.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/242458
    Edition: ‘This version: 11th January, 2021
    Series: Jahrestagung 2021 / Verein für Socialpolitik ; 119
    Subjects: Belief Elicitation; Belief Formation; Belief-Action Consistency; Framing Effects; Projection; Consensus E‚ect; Wishful ‘inking; Hindsight Bias; Ex-Post Rationalization
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Beliefs about others
    a striking example of information neglect
    Published: 2020
    Publisher:  TWI, Thurgau Institute of Economics at the University of Konstanz, Kreuzlingen

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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    VS 34
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Research paper series / Thurgau Institute of Economics and Department of Economics at the University of Konstanz ; no. 118
    Subjects: Projection; Bayesian inference; biased belief-updating
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Biases in beliefs
    experimental evidence
    Published: 2019
    Publisher:  Verein für Socialpolitik, [Leipzig]

    Many papers have reported behavioral biases in belief formation that come on top of standard game-theoretic reasoning. We show that the processes involved depend on the way participants reason about their beliefs. When they think about what everybody... more

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    Many papers have reported behavioral biases in belief formation that come on top of standard game-theoretic reasoning. We show that the processes involved depend on the way participants reason about their beliefs. When they think about what everybody else or another "unspeci€fied" individual is doing, they exhibit a consensus bias (believing that others are similar to themselves). In contrast, when they think about what their situation-speci€c counterpart is doing, they show ex-post rationalization, under which the reported belief is €‹ed to the action and not vice versa. Our €ndings suggest that there may not be an "innocent" belief-elicitation method that yields unbiased beliefs. However, if we "debias" the reported beliefs using our estimates of the di‚fferent eff‚ects, we €find no more treatment eff‚ect of how we ask for the belief. ‘The "debiasing" exercise shows that not accounting for the biases will typically bias estimates of game-theoretic thinking upwards.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/203601
    Edition: This version: 20th February, 2019
    Series: Array ; Array
    Subjects: Belief Elicitation; Belief Formation; Belief-Action Consistency; Framing E‚ffects; Projection; Consensus Eff‚ect; Wishful ‘Thinking; Hindsight Bias; Ex-Post Rationalization
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. How leaders get the worst out of people
    the threat of hate-based populism
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  INSEAD, [Fontainebleau]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; 2020, 60
    Subjects: Hatred; Anger; Contempt; Envy; Splitting; Scapegoating; Projection; Interpersonal; Intergroup; Ingroup; Outgroup; Contagion; Ideology; Dehumanization; Social Networking; Populist Leader; Demagogue
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
  7. National Forestry Accounting Plan for Germany - annotated and revised edition
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei, Braunschweig

    Die Mitgliedstaaten der EU sind nach EU-Verordnung 2018/841 (LULUCF-VO) verpflichtet, für die Zeiträume 2021 – 2025 und 2026 – 2030 einen National Forestry Accounting Plan (NFAP, nationaler Anrechnungsplan für die Forstwirtschaft) vorzulegen. Dieser... more

    Thünen-Institut, Zentrum für Informationsmanagement, Bibliothek Ländliche Räume
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    DS 418
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    Die Mitgliedstaaten der EU sind nach EU-Verordnung 2018/841 (LULUCF-VO) verpflichtet, für die Zeiträume 2021 – 2025 und 2026 – 2030 einen National Forestry Accounting Plan (NFAP, nationaler Anrechnungsplan für die Forstwirtschaft) vorzulegen. Dieser muss jeweils das sogenannte Forest Reference Level (FRL, Referenzwert für Wälder) enthalten, gegen das die realen Veränderungen im Wald in diesem Zeitraum bilanziert und angerechnet werden sollen. Der deutsche NFAP wurde am 20.12.2019 fertiggestellt und eingereicht. Die Vorgaben der EU-Verordnung sind in sich jedoch nicht völlig widerspruchsfrei und in Teilen unterschiedlich interpretierbar, so dass je nach Gewichtung einzelner Aspekte unterschiedliche Methoden oder Datensätze „die besten verfügbaren“ sind. Zwischen der EU-Kommission und Deutschland (und parallel anderen Mitgliedsstaaten) kam es deshalb zu intensiven Diskussionen um einzelne Punkte des jeweiligen NFAP. In der Folge stimmt deshalb das im ersten eingereichten Entwurf enthaltene FRL nicht mit dem des final eingereichten NFAP und dieses nicht mit dem des delegierten Rechtsaktes, der die FRL der Mitgliedsstaaten festschreibt, überein. Dieses letztlich zwischen Kommission und Deutschland vereinbarte FRL wurde formal als „Recalculation“ seitens der EU verabschiedet. Da es keine formal korrekte Möglichkeit zur Überarbeitung des NFAP gibt, die diese Änderungen berücksichtigt und nicht alle Dokumente, die zwischen Deutschland und der EU-Kommission ausgetauscht wurden, frei verfügbar sind, legen wir hier eine kommentierte Fassung als Thünen-Working Paper vor, in dem die entsprechenden Rechengänge und die verwendeten Zahlen nachvollzogen werden können. Das Working Paper folgt in der Struktur so weit wie sinnvoll dem originalen NFAP, um die Nachverfolgung von Änderungen zu erleichtern. Es ist allerdings zu beachten, dass dieser Bericht formal nicht mit dem NFAP identisch ist und nicht als dieser referenziert werden darf. Der offiziell eingereichte NFAP ist auf der Homepage des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit hinterlegt: www.bmu.de/fileadmin/Daten_BMU/Download_PDF/Klimaschutz/nfap_germany_bf.pdf Dieser Bericht hat den Stand Sommer 2021. Die Berichterstattung entwickelt sich permanent weiter, Methoden werden verbessert, neue Daten werden verfügbar und durch z.B. technische Korrekturen in die Inventare eingebaut. Die aktuell laufenden Novellierungen sind hier nicht enthalten, da sie in den Nationalen Inventarberichten dokumentiert werden. Bei der Verwendung von Zahlen im NFAP-Kontext sind deshalb immer die letzten verfügbaren Nationalen Inventarberichte auf Änderungen zu prüfen. Dieser Bericht fokussiert auf Bearbeitungsschritte, die nicht so leicht zugänglich dokumentiert sind. Würde man auf die letzte Aktualisierung der THG-Berichterstattung warten, könnte der Bericht erst in einem Jahrzehnt publiziert werden. Nicht alle Autoren des NFAP waren an dieser kommentierten und ergänzten Version beteiligt. Da der NFAP und alle Dokumente hierzu international sind, ist dieser Bericht im Weiteren in Englisch abgefasst. Following EU-Regulation 2018/841 (LULUCF-Reg.), the member states of the European Union are obliged to submit National Forestry Accounting Plans (NFAP), covering the periods 2021 – 2025 and 2026 – 2030. The NFAP must include a Forest Reference Level (FRL), which is used to estimate the net emissions of Greenhouse Gases to be accounted by the respective member state. The FRL of all member states were formally set by a delegated act from the Commission. The NFAP for Germany was submitted Dec. 12th, 2019. Because the requirements set by the LULUCF-Reg. are not completely self-consistent and competetive in parts, so depending on interpretation and weighing of the requirements, different methods or data sets are better suited than others. Following the first submission, intense discussion arose between the Commission and Germany (and, in parallel, some other member states). Thus, the FRL included in the first submission is not identical with the FRL in the final submission, and this is not identical with the FRL finally agreed upon and set in the delegated act. For formal reasons, the final FRL is set as a „recalculation“ by the Commission. There is no legal possibility to amend the submitted NFAP, and only part of the documents exchanged between Germany and the Commission are available to the public, so we decided to publish this Thünen Working Paper as a commented NFAP with additional explanations and information. The text follows the structure of the original NFAP as much as possible, to help readers to reproduce and understand the changes made by the Commission. In any case, this paper is not to be mistaken for and / or cited as the German NFAP. The officially submitted NFAP for Germany is available from the homepage of the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety: www.bmu.de/fileadmin/Daten_BMU/Download_PDF/Klimaschutz/nfap_germany_bf.pdf This report is as at summer 2021. Greenhouse Gas Inventories evolve constantly as methods are refined and new data become available. This leads to technical corrections in the inventories. Refinements that are under way or planned as this report was drafted are not considered here. They are or will be documented in the National Inventory Reports (NIR). If numbers from the NFAP shall be used, please check with the NIRs whether these numbers have changed. This report focuses on changes whose documentation is not so openly accessible as the NIR. If this report would wait for the final actualization of the reporting, it could not be published for at least another decade. Not all authors of the original NFAP contributed to this ammended version and are thus not listed as authors here.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/247797
    Series: Thünen working paper ; 185
    Subjects: Forest Reference Level; LULUCF-Verordnung; Treibhausgasinventar; Projektion; EU-LULUCF-Regulation; Greenhouse Gas Inventory; Projection
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Is the road to hell paved with good intentions?
    an empirical analysis of budgetary follow-up in the EU
    Published: 29 March 2022
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    LZ 161
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP17154
    Subjects: budgetary follow-up; Projection; first-release error; budget balance; revenues; Expenditures
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Arbitrage pricing, weak beta, strong beta
    identification-robust and simultaneous inference
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  CIRANO, [Montréal]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Cahier scientifique / CIRANO ; 2020s, 30
    Subjects: Capital Asset Pricing Model; CAPM; Arbitrage Pricing Theory; Black; Fama-French Factors; Meanvariance Efficiency; Non-Normality; Weak Identification; Identification-Robust; Projection; Fieller; Multivariate Linear Regression; Uniform Linear Hypothesis; Exact Test; Monte Carlo Test; Bootstrap; Nuisance Parameters
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. From East to West
    The Portrayal of Nature in British Fantasy and its Projection in Ursula K. Le Guin’s Western American "Earthsea"
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, Bern

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9783034342506; 3034342500
    Other identifier:
    9783034342506
    Series: Critical Perspectives on English and American Literature, Communication and Culture ; 27
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Paperback / softback; (Zielgruppe)Fachpublikum/ Wissenschaft; Alkorta; Álvarez; American; Beatriz; British; East; Faedo; Fantasy; Guin’s; Ibáñez; iEarthseai; José; María; Martiartu; Martin; Nature; Penas; Portrayal; Projection; Simonson; Ursula; West; Western; (VLB-WN)1564: Hardcover, Softcover / Sprachwissenschaft, Literaturwissenschaft/Englische Sprachwissenschaft, Literaturwissenschaft
    Scope: 160 Seiten, 21 cm x 14.8 cm, 217 g
  11. From East to West
    The Portrayal of Nature in British Fantasy and its Projection in Ursula K. Le Guin’s Western American <i>Earthsea</i>
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, Bern

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783034343275
    Other identifier:
    9783034343275
    Series: Critical Perspectives on English and American Literature, Communication and Culture ; 9862
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Electronic book text; (Zielgruppe)Fachpublikum/ Wissenschaft; Alkorta; Álvarez; American; Beatriz; British; East; Faedo; Fantasy; Guin’s; Ibáñez; iEarthseai; José; María; Martiartu; Martin; Nature; Penas; Portrayal; Projection; Simonson; Ursula; West; Western; (VLB-WN)9564
    Scope: Online-Ressource, 160 Seiten