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Displaying results 1 to 8 of 8.

  1. FinTech, General Purpose Technology und Wohlfahrt
    Author: Treu, Johannes
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  IU Internationale Hochschule, Erfurt

    FinTech is said to have promising effects. The consideration that arises is whether this new form is a special kind of technology that affects an entire economy and has the potential to change societies through its impact on existing economic and... more

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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    DS 623
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    FinTech is said to have promising effects. The consideration that arises is whether this new form is a special kind of technology that affects an entire economy and has the potential to change societies through its impact on existing economic and social structures. Thus, the question arises whether FinTech can be characterized as general-purpose technology (GPT)? This is followed by the second question: What is the impact of FinTech at the aggregate level and as a potential GPT on aggregate economic welfare? Using two different GPT definitions and characteristics, we show how FinTech can be characterized as a GPT. In the second part, an analytical framework is used to show that FinTech increases welfare as a positive supply shock.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: German
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/261353
    Series: Array ; vol. 2, no 5 (Juni 2022)
    Subjects: Fintech; Finanztechnologie; Wohlfahrt; AS-AD Modell; General Purpose Technology; GPT
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Bridging technologies in the regional knowledge space
    measurement and evolution
    Author: Basilico, Stefano; Graf, Holger
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany

    The concept of Bridging Technologies (BTs) refers to technologies which are important for the regional knowledge base by connecting different fields and thereby enabling technological development. We provide analytical tools to identify BTs and study... more

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    The concept of Bridging Technologies (BTs) refers to technologies which are important for the regional knowledge base by connecting different fields and thereby enabling technological development. We provide analytical tools to identify BTs and study their evolution over time. We apply these tools on several levels. Our findings indicate that large patenting regions are not necessarily the ones that embed most new technologies in their Knowledge Space (KS). Our findings reveal that the German KS became less dependent on important technologies, such as transport, machinery and chemicals over the period 1995-2015. Changes in the German KS in terms of the development of new BTs are due to a regionally dispersed process rather than driven by single regions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/228314
    Series: Jena economic research papers ; # 2020, 012
    Subjects: Knowledge Spaces; Network Analysis; Bridging Technology; Revealed Relatedness; GPT; Centrality
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. The impact of the six European Key Enabling Technologies (KETs) on regional knowledge creation
    Author: Wessendorf, Colin; Kopka, Alexander; Fornahl, Dirk
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Utrecht University, Human Geography and Planning, [Utrecht]

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    VS 748
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Papers in evolutionary economic geography ; # 21, 27
    Subjects: General purpose technologies; GPT; key enabling technologies; KET; regional innovation; regional knowledge base; knowledge space; technological space; technological integration; German regions
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Uncovering the semantics of concepts using GPT-4 and other recent large language models
    Author: Le Mens, Gaël; Kovács, Balász; Hannan, Michael T.; Pros, Guillem
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  BSE, Barcelona School of Economics, [Barcelona]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: BSE working paper ; 1394 (June 2023)
    Subjects: Categories; Concepts; Deep Learning; GPT; ChatGPT; BERT; Typicality; Similarity
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Uncovering the semantics of concepts using GPT-4 and other recent large language models
    Author: Le Mens, Gaël; Kovács, Balász; Hannan, Michael T.; Pros, Guillem
    Published: June 2023
    Publisher:  Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Department of Economics and Business, Barcelona

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Economics working paper series ; no. 1864
    Subjects: Categories; Concepts; Deep Learning; GPT; ChatGPT; BERT; Typicality; Similarity
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. The rise of generative AI
    modelling exposure, substitution, and inequality effects on the US labour market
    Author: Auer, Raphael A.; Köpfer, David; Švéda, Josef
    Published: October 2024
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    How exposed is the labour market to ever-advancing AI capabilities, to what extent does this substitute human labour, and how will it affect inequality? We address these questions in a simulation of 711 US occupations classified by the importance and... more

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    How exposed is the labour market to ever-advancing AI capabilities, to what extent does this substitute human labour, and how will it affect inequality? We address these questions in a simulation of 711 US occupations classified by the importance and level of cognitive skills. We base our simulations on the notion that AI can only perform skills that are within its capabilities and involve computer interaction. At low AI capabilities, 7% of skills are exposed to AI uniformly across the wage spectrum. At moderate and high AI capabilities, 17% and 36% of skills are exposed on average, and up to 45% in the highest wage quartile. Examining complementary versus substitution, we model the impact on side versus core occupational skills. For example, AI capable of bookkeeping helps doctors with administrative work, freeing up time for medical examinations, but risks the jobs of bookkeepers. We find that low AI capabilities complement all workers, as side skills are simpler than core skills. However, as AI capabilities advance, core skills in lower-wage jobs become exposed, threatening substitution and increased inequality. In contrast to the intuitive notion that the rise of AI may harm white-collar workers, we find that those remain safe longer as their core skills are hard to automate.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/307340
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 11410 (2024)
    Subjects: labour market; artificial intelligence; employment; inequality; automation; ChatGPT; GPT; LLM; wage; technology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. The rise of generative AI
    modelling exposure, substitution, and inequality effects on the US labour market
    Author: Auer, Raphael A.; Köpfer, David; Švéda, Josef
    Published: September 2024
    Publisher:  Bank for International Settlements, Monetary and Economic Department, [Basel]

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    VS 546
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: BIS working papers ; no 1207
    Subjects: Labour market; Artificial intelligence; Employment; Inequality; Automation; ChatGPT; GPT; LLM; Wage; Technology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Qualität in der Gesundheitskommunikation – Empirische Analyse der Vermittlungsqualität von digitalen Gesundheitsinformationen zur Bewertung von Patientenentscheidungen bei der Gesundheitsrecherche
    Author: Weiher, Ralf
    Published: 2024
    Publisher:  Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, Tübingen

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Koos, Bernd (Akademischer Betreuer)
    Language: German
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    Subjects: Gesundheitskommunikation; Gesundheitswesen; Patient; Gesundheitskommunikation ; Internet ; Website ; Medizin ; Kommunikation ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; HTML ; Gesundheitskompetenz ; Gesundheit ; Krankheit ; Ästhetik ; Struktur ; Emotionen ; Gefühl ; Psychologie ; Suchmaschine ; Qualität ; Design ; Gestaltung ; World Wide Web ; Suchmaschinenoptimierung ; Angst ; Furcht ; Hoffnung ; Interesse ; Krankenhaus
    Other subjects: Gesundheitsinformationen; Online-Gesundheitskommunikation; Gesundheitsinformationssuche; Gesundheitsrecherche; Gesundheitskompetenz; Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion; CUPS-Modell; Medienkompetenz; Qualitätskriterien; Patientenentscheidungen; medizinische Websites; Gesundheitsportale; Designqualität; nformationsdesign; Evidenzbasierte Informationen; Informationsstruktur; Vertrauenswürdigkeit; Nutzerzufriedenheit; health information; digital health information; health numeracy; usability; SEO; Generative Pre-trained Transformer; GPT; artificial intelligence; LLM; eHEALS; GUI; UGC; UI; URL; webdesign; CUPS-Model; health information seeking; health communication; online, search engine; health seeking motives; patient decision-making; medical websites; health portals; design quality; information architecture; patient-centered design; online health communication; evidence-based Information; accessibility; nformation structure; visual design
    Scope: Online-Ressource
    Notes:

    Dissertation, Tübingen, Universität Tübingen, 2024