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  1. Retirement and loneliness
    Author: Guthmuller, Sophie; Heger, Dörte; Hollenbach, Johannes; Werbeck, Anna
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Essen, Germany

    We investigate the short- and long-term effects of retirement on loneliness using panel data from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. To estimate causal effects, we exploit differences in retirement eligibility rules across and... more

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    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf
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    We investigate the short- and long-term effects of retirement on loneliness using panel data from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. To estimate causal effects, we exploit differences in retirement eligibility rules across and within countries and use retirement thresholds in an instrumental variable setting. On average, we find that entering retirement leads to a significant reduction in loneliness in the long run, although our results show no clear effect in the short run. The reduction is driven by individuals being less likely to feel socially isolated and lacking companionship. Our results suggest that individuals adapt to retirement by increasing their activity levels and reap the benefits in terms of reduced loneliness and social isolation. Heterogeneity analysis by gender reveals that retirement increases feelings of loneliness for women in the short term, and that this effect appears to be driven by women lacking companionship when their partner is not yet retired Wir untersuchen die Auswirkungen von Renteneintritt auf Einsamkeit in der kurzen und langen Frist mit Hilfe von Fragebogendaten der Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. Um einen kausalen Zusammenhang aufzuzeigen, nutzen wir die Unterschiede in den Altersgrenzen der Rentenberechtigungsregelungen zwischen und innerhalb der Länder in einer Instrumentenvariablenschätzung. Kurzfristig zeigen unsere Analysen keine Auswirkungen. Langfristig reduziert der Renteneintritt aber das Einsamkeitsgefühl, da sich die Menschen weniger sozial isoliert fühlen und weniger enge Kontakte vermissen. Unsere Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass Menschen nach einer gewissen Zeit im Ruhestand ihr Aktivitätsniveau erhöhen, was Einsamkeit und sozialer Isolation entgegenwirkt. Unsere geschlechtsspezifische Analyse zeigt allerdings, dass Frauen sich nach Renteneintritt kurzfristig einsamer fühlen und enge Kontakte vermissen, wenn ihr Partner zu dem Zeitpunkt noch nicht im Ruhestand ist

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 9783969732175
    Series: Ruhr economic papers ; #1048
    Subjects: Loneliness; social isolation; retirement; instrumental variable; causal effect
    Scope: 38 Seiten
  2. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Published: [2022]; © 2022
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin ; Boston

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    Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt-Ingolstadt
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    Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
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    Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Kommission für Alte Geschichte und Epigraphik, Bibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek der LMU München
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    ISBN: 9783110757934
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Misanthropie; Einsamkeit; Isolation <Soziologie>; Latein; Einsamkeit <Motiv>; Griechisch
    Other subjects: Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: IX, 470 Seiten
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)
  3. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Published: [2022]; © 2022
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin

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    Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Amberg-Weiden / Hochschulbibliothek Amberg
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783110758078; 9783110758115
    Other identifier:
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Griechisch; Misanthropie; Isolation <Soziologie>; Einsamkeit; Einsamkeit <Motiv>; Latein
    Other subjects: Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)
  4. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Published: [2022]; © 2022
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin ; Boston

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    Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek, Jacob-und-Wilhelm-Grimm-Zentrum
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    ISBN: 9783110757934
    Parent title:
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Misanthropie; Einsamkeit; Isolation <Soziologie>; Latein; Einsamkeit <Motiv>; Griechisch
    Other subjects: Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: IX, 470 Seiten
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)
  5. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Published: [2022]; © 2022
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin

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    Freie Universität Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Source: Philologische Bibliothek, FU Berlin
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783110758078; 9783110758115
    Other identifier:
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Griechisch; Misanthropie; Isolation <Soziologie>; Einsamkeit; Einsamkeit <Motiv>; Latein
    Other subjects: Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)
  6. Nuevas herramientas y análisis sobre segregación residencial socioeconómica, migración interna y movilidad cotidiana en Costa Rica, Guatemala y el Perú, 1980-2018
    Author: Rodríguez Vignoli, Jorge; Martínez Flores, Alexandra
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Naciones Unidas, CEPAL, Santiago

    Se explotan datos censales de varias décadas de tres países de la región (Costa Rica, Perú y Guatemala), para describir patrones y tendencias de la migración interna, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar y/o estudiar y la segregación residencial.... more

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    Ibero-Amerikanisches Institut Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Bibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Se explotan datos censales de varias décadas de tres países de la región (Costa Rica, Perú y Guatemala), para describir patrones y tendencias de la migración interna, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar y/o estudiar y la segregación residencial. Esta explotación se realiza, principalmente, mediante una aplicación computacional llamada ODISEA, basada en el procesador web de Redatam, la que permite el procesamiento fluido de microdatos censales y posterior visualización cartográfica de sus resultados, en particular localización y flujos migratorios y de movilidad de la población.Los resultados revelan que la segregación residencial sigue siendo alta en Lima y que se da tanto por exclusión territorial de los grupos desaventajados, localizados en zonas desfavorecidas en muchos sentidos, como por la agrupación territorial de los grupos aventajados que se encapsulan para distinguirse, protegerse y potenciar sus recursos materiales y culturales. En el caso de la migración, los resultados sugieren procesos de suburbanización masivos en San José de Costa Rica, conducentes a una expansión metropolitana significativa y también altamente segmentada en términos socioeconómicos.Finalmente, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar en Guatemala muestra una marcada concentración de los empleos en el municipio de Guatemala, que recibe ingentes flujos diarios de conmutantes de todos los otros municipios del área metropolitana de la Ciudad de Guatemala y del resto del país incluso. El carácter monocétrico del emplazamiento laboral de esta área metropolitana contrasta con la acelerada expansión de su periferia debido a flujos de emigración desde el municipio de Guatemala.Todos estos fenómenos —segregación residencial socioeconómica, migración suburbana y monocentrismo del empleo— generan una configuración sociometropolitana desafiante para la cohesión social y para la movilidad inclusiva, sostenible e inteligente. Resumen .-- Introducción .-- I. Objetivos del estudio .-- II. Definiciones, metodología e indicadores. A. El censo como fuente clave para medir el movimiento de las poblaciones. 1. Migración Interna. 2. Movilidad cotidiana. 3. Segregación residencial. -- III. Temas sustantivos. A. Sobre la segregación residencial socioeconómica. B. Sobre la migración interna. 1. Primera mirada: intensidad de la migración interna en los países seleccionados a diferentes escalas y según diferentes variables de caracterización. 2. Migración entre ciudades, considerando categoría “resto rural”. 3. Migración intrametropolitana en ciudades seleccionadas. C. Sobre la movilidad cotidiana o conmutación. -- IV. Conclusiones.

     
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  7. Loneliness and social isolation: an unequally shared burden in Europe
    Author: D'Hombres, Beatrice; Barjaková, Martina; Schnepf, Sylke Viola
    Published: April 2021
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Concerns about loneliness and social isolation are growing more than ever. With the COVID-19 pandemic entering its second year, there are fears that the toll on loneliness could have consequences long after the virus recedes. This study offers a... more

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    Concerns about loneliness and social isolation are growing more than ever. With the COVID-19 pandemic entering its second year, there are fears that the toll on loneliness could have consequences long after the virus recedes. This study offers a comparative overview of the incidence and determinants of loneliness and social isolation in Europe in the pre-COVID-19 period. The empirical results indicate that 8.6% of the adult population in Europe suffer from frequent loneliness and 20.8% from social isolation, with eastern Europe recording the highest prevalence of both phenomena. Trends over time do not indicate any change in the incidence of social isolation following the widespread adoption of social media networks from 2010 onwards. The empirical analysis shows that favourable economic circumstances protect against loneliness and social isolation, while living alone and poor health constitute important loneliness risk factors. Although social isolation increases with age, the elderly do not report more frequent feelings of loneliness than other age groups, all other things being equal. The relative contributions of the different objective circumstances included in the empirical analysis - demographic characteristics, economic conditions, living arrangements, health status, religious beliefs and geographical location - to chronic loneliness and social isolation vary substantially.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/236276
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14245
    Subjects: loneliness; social isolation; risk factors; Europe
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Social restrictions and well-being
    disentangling the mechanisms
    Author: Foliano, Francesca; Tonei, Valentina; Sevilla, Almudena
    Published: November 2022
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Using a nationally representative 24-hour diary survey covering the first two years of the pandemic, we explore the mechanisms underlying the changes in wellbeing for men and women. We exploit the variation in the stringency of social restrictions... more

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    Using a nationally representative 24-hour diary survey covering the first two years of the pandemic, we explore the mechanisms underlying the changes in wellbeing for men and women. We exploit the variation in the stringency of social restrictions implemented by the UK government during this period and use an event-study methodology to net out the impact of social restrictions from other pandemic effects. We find that well-being dropped by 47% (men) and 70% (women) of a standard deviation during the strictest lockdown, and this effect survives after accounting for financial conditions and changes in local infection and death rates. Our data on time allocation and individual preferences over the activities undertaken throughout the day reveal that the drop in well-being is primarily driven by a drastic reduction in time spent in leisure with non-household members or outside the home.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/267471
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15734
    Subjects: well-being; social isolation; time use; instantaneous enjoyment; COVID-19
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Idosos em situação de isolamento social
    uma abordagem macrossetorial
    Author: Jaccoud, Luciana
    Published: julho de 2024
    Publisher:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    This article analyzes the situation of social isolation among the elderly, considering both its impacts on health and well-being and the interventions that have been mobilized to combat it. Based on international literature on the topic, the first... more

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    This article analyzes the situation of social isolation among the elderly, considering both its impacts on health and well-being and the interventions that have been mobilized to combat it. Based on international literature on the topic, the first part of the text discusses the negative influences of social isolation (and loneliness) on the health and well-being of the elderly. It also presents an overview of the interventions and services that have been mobilized to address the issue. The Brazilian case is treated in the second part of the text based on data from the 2019 National Health Survey, which allows us to draw an approximate picture of the dynamics of social interaction and social isolation of the elderly. Also in Brazil, social isolation has been the subject of actions in the fields of health and social assistance, but its integration between those policies is still incipient. Finally, it is suggested that the mobilization of the macrosectoral approach to social security may favor reflection on this public and their vulnerabilities, as well as contribute to the implementation of articulation instruments in favor of greater coordination between policies and their interventions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/300326
    Series: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 3020
    Subjects: elderly; social isolation; health; social assistance; social security; macrosectoral; intersectoral
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten)
  10. Children's residential proximity, spousal presence and dementia risk
    Author: Lin, Zhuoer; Yin, Xuecheng; Levy, Becca R.; Yuan, Yue; Chen, Xi
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    Cognitive impairment poses considerable challenges among older adults, with the protective role of family support becoming increasingly crucial. This study examines the role of children's residential proximity and spousal presence with dementia risk... more

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    Cognitive impairment poses considerable challenges among older adults, with the protective role of family support becoming increasingly crucial. This study examines the role of children's residential proximity and spousal presence with dementia risk in cognitively impaired older adults. We analyzed 14,600 individuals aged 50 and older with cognitive impairment from the Health and Retirement Study (1995-2018). Family support was categorized by spousal presence and children's residential proximity. Modifiable risk factors, including smoking, depressive symptoms, and social isolation, were assessed. Mixed-effects models were estimated. A significant proportion of older adults with cognitive impairment lacked access to family support, with either no spouse (46.9%) or all children living over 10 miles away (25.3%). Those with less available family support, characterized by distant-residing children and the absence of a spouse, had a significantly higher percentage of smoking, depressive symptoms, and social isolation. Moreover, we revealed a consistent gradient in the percentage of the risk factors by the degree of family support. Relative to older adults with a spouse and co-resident children, those without a spouse and with all children residing further than 10 miles displayed the highest percentage of the risk factors. These findings were robust to various sensitivity analyses.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/295207
    Series: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1437
    Subjects: Dementia; depression; social isolation; smoking; long-term care; family support; residential proximity
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Evidence on the robustness of the links between social relationships and mortality
    Author: Freak-Poli, Rosanne; Jenkins, Stephen; Shields, Michael; Trinh, Trong-Anh
    Published: September 2024
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Despite a substantial literature on the links between social relationships and mortality, the size of the relative risks from loneliness, social isolation, and living alone, remain controversial. Further research is therefore important given... more

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    Despite a substantial literature on the links between social relationships and mortality, the size of the relative risks from loneliness, social isolation, and living alone, remain controversial. Further research is therefore important given demographic changes meaning that more people are living alone, for longer, and with chronic health conditions. Using 19 waves of high-quality Australian longitudinal data we provide new evidence using multiple measures of social relationships, model specifications, and adjustments for confounding. We focus on chronic measures of (poor) social relationships and provide separate estimates by gender. We find that both functional and structural aspects of social relationships are independently strongly associated with all-cause mortality. We estimate a hazard ratio for loneliness of 1.41, which is greater for males (1.55) than females (1.24). These hazard ratios are larger than found for social isolation (1.19). We also find a strong relationship between being an active member of a club and reduced mortality risk, but no evidence that living alone is an independent risk factor. We provide useful comparisons with the mortality risks associated with smoking and household income. Overall, our findings suggest that interventions should focus on reducing both loneliness and social isolation, as well as encouraging active social participation.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    hdl: 10419/305716
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 17274
    Subjects: mortality; social relationships; loneliness; social support; social isolation; club membership; living alone; smoking; income; survival analysis
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Children's residential proximity, spousal presence and dementia risk
    Author: Lin, Zhuoer; Yin, Xuecheng; Levy, Becca R.; Yuan, Yue; Chen, Xi
    Published: May 2024
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Cognitive impairment poses considerable challenges among older adults, with the protective role of family support becoming increasingly crucial. This study examines the role of children's residential proximity and spousal presence with dementia risk... more

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    Cognitive impairment poses considerable challenges among older adults, with the protective role of family support becoming increasingly crucial. This study examines the role of children's residential proximity and spousal presence with dementia risk in cognitively impaired older adults. We analyzed 14,600 individuals aged 50 and older with cognitive impairment from the Health and Retirement Study (1995-2018). Family support was categorized by spousal presence and children's residential proximity. Modifiable risk factors, including smoking, depressive symptoms, and social isolation, were assessed. Mixed-effects models were estimated. A significant proportion of older adults with cognitive impairment lacked access to family support, with either no spouse (46.9%) or all children living over 10 miles away (25.3%). Those with less available family support, characterized by distant-residing children and the absence of a spouse, had a significantly higher percentage of smoking, depressive symptoms, and social isolation. Moreover, we revealed a consistent gradient in the percentage of the risk factors by the degree of family support. Relative to older adults with a spouse and co-resident children, those without a spouse and with all children residing further than 10 miles displayed the highest percentage of the risk factors. These findings were robust to various sensitivity analyses.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/299925
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16997
    Subjects: dementia; depression; social isolation; smoking; long-term care; family support; residential proximity
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Economic gradients in social health in Britain
    Author: Kung, Claryn S. J.; Pudney, Stephen E.; Shields, Michael
    Published: September 2021
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Studies have found that loneliness is as bad as smoking or obesity for mortality risk, and the prevalence of loneliness is predicted to increase with ageing populations, more people living alone, and with chronic health conditions. Despite the... more

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    Studies have found that loneliness is as bad as smoking or obesity for mortality risk, and the prevalence of loneliness is predicted to increase with ageing populations, more people living alone, and with chronic health conditions. Despite the substantial literature on loneliness, there is little detailed research on the extent of economic gradients. In this paper we provide this evidence using a sample of around 400,000 respondents (aged 40-70) from the UK Biobank. We focus on differences in loneliness across educational attainment, household income and neighbourhood deprivation, as well as recent major life events including financial difficulties. Using two statistical approaches, we find a substantially higher probability of experiencing loneliness, but also social isolation and a lack of social support, for men and women with low socioeconomic status, even when comparing those residing in the same postcode district. Additionally, the recent experience of financial stress is strongly associated with worse social health. Our results are robust to a panel analysis that accounts for intercorrelations between loneliness, social isolation and lack of social support, and controls for sample attrition.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245782
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14731
    Subjects: loneliness; social isolation; social support; UK Biobank; economic gradients
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Fear of COVID-19, social isolation and digital financial services during the COVID-19 pandemic
    the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use Technology (UTAUT) model
    Author: Berdibayev, Yergali; Kwon, Young-Sun
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  International Telecommunications Society, Online

    As of the end of May 2021, more than 170 million people worldwide were infected with COVID-19, with the total death toll exceeding 3.7 million. The COVID-19 pandemic and the demand for physical distancing and social isolation have highlighted digital... more

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    As of the end of May 2021, more than 170 million people worldwide were infected with COVID-19, with the total death toll exceeding 3.7 million. The COVID-19 pandemic and the demand for physical distancing and social isolation have highlighted digital financial services (DFS) as a typical solution for getting the basic services we need in our daily lives. Thus, to understand the behavior of people using digital financial services during a pandemic, in particular in developing countries, we used the UTAUT model, expanding it with two constructions: fear of COVID-19 as a moderator and social isolation as a direct determinant for behaviour intention. A survey method is used, in which primary data is collected through survey platforms and social networks from people from developing countries, more than 400 participants aged 18 and over. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test our constructs and hypotheses, analyze relationships, and determine the overall fit of the model. The study used factor analysis (EFA, CFA) and covariance-based SEM. As a result, we found that all UTAUT constructs and social isolation positively influence behavioral intent and actual use of DFS during a pandemic. Testing the moderating role of COVID fear for other constructs plays a positive role, with the exception of the relationship between expected performance and behavior intensity and the relationship between behavioral intent and actual use.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/238010
    Series: Digital societies and industrial transformations : policies, markets, and technologies in a post-Covid world : 23rd biennial conference
    Subjects: Behaviour study; UTAUT model; structural equation modeling (SEM); digital financialservice (DFS); social isolation; COVID-19 pandemic
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (HerausgeberIn)
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin

    Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- When a Man Is an Island: Introductory Remarks on Being Alone in Antiquity -- Part I: Times and Places -- “Are you lonesome tonight?” Nocturnal Solitude in Greek Culture -- Forms of Solitude and Isolation... more

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    Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- When a Man Is an Island: Introductory Remarks on Being Alone in Antiquity -- Part I: Times and Places -- “Are you lonesome tonight?” Nocturnal Solitude in Greek Culture -- Forms of Solitude and Isolation in the Face of Death in Ancient Greece -- Solitude, société et politique à Sparte -- Elite Solitude, Slavery, and Social Privilege at the Imperial Roman Villa -- O.Frange 773 as a Micro-Discourse on a Solitary Life in Western Thebes -- Part II: Individuals, Norms and Stereotypes -- Einsamkeit und Misanthropie des Weisen: Die Gestalt des Meeresgottes Proteus in Mythos und klassischer Literatur (Homer, Vergil, Ovid) -- Timon der Misanthrop, social distancing und die Gesellschaft Athens im 5. Jh. v.Chr. -- Being Unsociable in Classical Athens: A Very Bad Attitude Indeed -- Dionysius I and the Loneliness of Power (or, The Tyrant as Cyclops) -- Kallisthenes of Olynthos and the Twofold Image of “Being Alone” at Alexander’s Court -- A View from the Garden: Contemplative Isolation and Constructive Sociability in Lucretius and in the Epicurean Tradition -- “Next to yourself, solitude is my best friend” (Cic. ad Att. 12.15 [252]): Cicero’s Experience of Being Alone – A Case Study -- The Solitude of a Lifetime in Cicero’s De Finibus 5 -- Alleinherrscher – Herrscher allein? Das Tiberiusbild in der Kaiserbiographie Suetons -- Fori strepitu remotus ruris otium celebravi: Paulinus von Nola balanciert zwischen Weltabgewandtheit und Teilhabe am gesellschaftlichen Diskurs -- Part III: Gender, Emotions and Mental Conditions -- Bellerophon and Akhilleus: Self Destruction and World Destruction in the Iliad -- The Loneliness of a Marriage with Age Difference in Graeco-Roman Antiquity. Exploring the (Im)possibility of Writing Emotional History -- Das Motiv der Einsamkeit bzw. Verlassenheit in den ovidischen Heroidenbriefen -- Zu Ovids Vergleich zwischen seinen und Odysseusʼ Leiden (trist. 1,5) -- Exil, Isolation, Rufmord: Über die Einsamkeit einer Kaisertochter und ihr mediales Nachleben -- Pathologische Menschenflucht. Melancholische misanthropia in der kaiserzeitlichen und frühbyzantinischen Medizin -- List of Contributors -- Index This volume aims to provide an interdisciplinary examination of various facets of being alone in Greco-Roman antiquity. Its focus is on solitude, social isolation and misanthropy, and the differing perceptions and experiences of and varying meanings and connotations attributed to them in the ancient world. Individual chapters examine a range of ancient contexts in which problems of solitude, loneliness, isolation and seclusion arose and were discussed, and in doing so shed light on some of humankind’s fundamental needs, fears and values

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (HerausgeberIn)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783110758078; 9783110758115
    Other identifier:
    RVK Categories: NH 5250
    Subjects: Misanthropy; Misanthropy; Solitude; Solitude; HISTORY / Ancient / Greece
    Other subjects: Asociality; loneliness; misanthropy; social isolation; solitude
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten)
  16. Social isolation, health dynamics, and mortality
    evidence across 21 European countries
    Author: Fawaz, Yarine; Mira, Pedro
    Published: October 2022
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We provide a comprehensive picture of the health effects of social isolation using longitudinal data over 21 European countries (SHARE). First, using Cox regressions, we find a significant, strong and robust association between our social isolation... more

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    We provide a comprehensive picture of the health effects of social isolation using longitudinal data over 21 European countries (SHARE). First, using Cox regressions, we find a significant, strong and robust association between our social isolation index and mortality, which is much stronger in Eastern countries. While all of our pooled countries estimates ranged between a 20 to 30% increase in the mortality hazard for the socially isolated, that number jumps to 45% for the Eastern countries. We then estimate linear regressions to study the dynamic "value added" effects of SI on health and other mediator outcomes, and find that social isolation at baseline leads to worsening health in the next waves along all the dimensions we observe. Up to 13 percent of the effect of baseline social isolation on mortality can be imputed to the combined one-wave-ahead impact of social isolation on increased frailty, reduced cognitive function and increased smoking.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/267366
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15629
    Subjects: social isolation; loneliness; health; mortality; SHARE
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Retirement and loneliness
    Author: Guthmuller, Sophie; Heger, Dörte; Hollenbach, Johannes; Werbeck, Anna
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Essen, Germany

    We investigate the short- and long-term effects of retirement on loneliness using panel data from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. To estimate causal effects, we exploit differences in retirement eligibility rules across and... more

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    We investigate the short- and long-term effects of retirement on loneliness using panel data from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. To estimate causal effects, we exploit differences in retirement eligibility rules across and within countries and use retirement thresholds in an instrumental variable setting. On average, we find that entering retirement leads to a significant reduction in loneliness in the long run, although our results show no clear effect in the short run. The reduction is driven by individuals being less likely to feel socially isolated and lacking companionship. Our results suggest that individuals adapt to retirement by increasing their activity levels and reap the benefits in terms of reduced loneliness and social isolation. Heterogeneity analysis by gender reveals that retirement increases feelings of loneliness for women in the short term, and that this effect appears to be driven by women lacking companionship when their partner is not yet retired. Wir untersuchen die Auswirkungen von Renteneintritt auf Einsamkeit in der kurzen und langen Frist mit Hilfe von Fragebogendaten der Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe. Um einen kausalen Zusammenhang aufzuzeigen, nutzen wir die Unterschiede in den Altersgrenzen der Rentenberechtigungsregelungen zwischen und innerhalb der Länder in einer Instrumentenvariablenschätzung. Kurzfristig zeigen unsere Analysen keine Auswirkungen. Langfristig reduziert der Renteneintritt aber das Einsamkeitsgefühl, da sich die Menschen weniger sozial isoliert fühlen und weniger enge Kontakte vermissen. Unsere Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass Menschen nach einer gewissen Zeit im Ruhestand ihr Aktivitätsniveau erhöhen, was Einsamkeit und sozialer Isolation entgegenwirkt. Unsere geschlechtsspezifische Analyse zeigt allerdings, dass Frauen sich nach Renteneintritt kurzfristig einsamer fühlen und enge Kontakte vermissen, wenn ihr Partner zu dem Zeitpunkt noch nicht im Ruhestand ist.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783969732175
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282008
    Series: Ruhr economic papers ; #1048
    Subjects: Loneliness; social isolation; retirement; instrumental variable; causal effect
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Understanding the growth of solitary leisure in the U.S., 1965 - 2018
    Author: Rinderknecht, R. Gordon; Negraia, Daniela Veronica; Lohmann, Sophie; Zagheni, Emilio
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany

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    Series: MPIDR working paper ; WP 2023, 025 (May 2023)
    Subjects: social isolation; time use; population change; United States; historical trends; technology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Being alone in antiquity :
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude /
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Published: [2022].; © 2022.
    Publisher:  De Gruyter,, Berlin :

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    Source: Philologische Bibliothek, FU Berlin
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-11-075807-8; 978-3-11-075811-5
    Other identifier:
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    DDC Categories: 930
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Misanthropie; Isolation <Soziologie>; Einsamkeit; Griechisch; Latein; Einsamkeit <Motiv>
    Other subjects: Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten) :, Illustrationen.
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)
  20. The Alienated Self in the Plays of Brian Friel
    Familial, Political, and Cultural Alienation
    Author: Gaber, Mahmoud
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Scholar's Press, Saarbrücken

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783639515169; 3639515161
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    9783639515169
    Edition: 1. Aufl.
    Other subjects: (Produktform)Electronic book text; drama; Self-fragmentation; cultural estrangement; social isolation; (VLB-WN)1564: Englische Sprachwissenschaft, Literaturwissenschaft; literature; Literary Criticism; Irish literature; Brian Friel; Alienation; Alienated Self
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    Lizenzpflichtig. - Vom Verlag als Druckwerk on demand und/oder als E-Book angeboten
  21. Nuevas herramientas y análisis sobre segregación residencial socioeconómica, migración interna y movilidad cotidiana en Costa Rica, Guatemala y el Perú, 1980-2018
    Author: Rodríguez Vignoli, Jorge; Martínez Flores, Alexandra
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Naciones Unidas, CEPAL, Santiago

    Se explotan datos censales de varias décadas de tres países de la región (Costa Rica, Perú y Guatemala), para describir patrones y tendencias de la migración interna, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar y/o estudiar y la segregación residencial.... more

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    Se explotan datos censales de varias décadas de tres países de la región (Costa Rica, Perú y Guatemala), para describir patrones y tendencias de la migración interna, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar y/o estudiar y la segregación residencial. Esta explotación se realiza, principalmente, mediante una aplicación computacional llamada ODISEA, basada en el procesador web de Redatam, la que permite el procesamiento fluido de microdatos censales y posterior visualización cartográfica de sus resultados, en particular localización y flujos migratorios y de movilidad de la población.Los resultados revelan que la segregación residencial sigue siendo alta en Lima y que se da tanto por exclusión territorial de los grupos desaventajados, localizados en zonas desfavorecidas en muchos sentidos, como por la agrupación territorial de los grupos aventajados que se encapsulan para distinguirse, protegerse y potenciar sus recursos materiales y culturales. En el caso de la migración, los resultados sugieren procesos de suburbanización masivos en San José de Costa Rica, conducentes a una expansión metropolitana significativa y también altamente segmentada en términos socioeconómicos.Finalmente, la movilidad cotidiana para trabajar en Guatemala muestra una marcada concentración de los empleos en el municipio de Guatemala, que recibe ingentes flujos diarios de conmutantes de todos los otros municipios del área metropolitana de la Ciudad de Guatemala y del resto del país incluso. El carácter monocétrico del emplazamiento laboral de esta área metropolitana contrasta con la acelerada expansión de su periferia debido a flujos de emigración desde el municipio de Guatemala.Todos estos fenómenos —segregación residencial socioeconómica, migración suburbana y monocentrismo del empleo— generan una configuración sociometropolitana desafiante para la cohesión social y para la movilidad inclusiva, sostenible e inteligente. Resumen .-- Introducción .-- I. Objetivos del estudio .-- II. Definiciones, metodología e indicadores. A. El censo como fuente clave para medir el movimiento de las poblaciones. 1. Migración Interna. 2. Movilidad cotidiana. 3. Segregación residencial. -- III. Temas sustantivos. A. Sobre la segregación residencial socioeconómica. B. Sobre la migración interna. 1. Primera mirada: intensidad de la migración interna en los países seleccionados a diferentes escalas y según diferentes variables de caracterización. 2. Migración entre ciudades, considerando categoría “resto rural”. 3. Migración intrametropolitana en ciudades seleccionadas. C. Sobre la movilidad cotidiana o conmutación. -- IV. Conclusiones.

     
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  22. Being alone in antiquity
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (HerausgeberIn)
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  De Gruyter, Berlin

    Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- When a Man Is an Island: Introductory Remarks on Being Alone in Antiquity -- Part I: Times and Places -- “Are you lonesome tonight?” Nocturnal Solitude in Greek Culture -- Forms of Solitude and Isolation... more

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    Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- When a Man Is an Island: Introductory Remarks on Being Alone in Antiquity -- Part I: Times and Places -- “Are you lonesome tonight?” Nocturnal Solitude in Greek Culture -- Forms of Solitude and Isolation in the Face of Death in Ancient Greece -- Solitude, société et politique à Sparte -- Elite Solitude, Slavery, and Social Privilege at the Imperial Roman Villa -- O.Frange 773 as a Micro-Discourse on a Solitary Life in Western Thebes -- Part II: Individuals, Norms and Stereotypes -- Einsamkeit und Misanthropie des Weisen: Die Gestalt des Meeresgottes Proteus in Mythos und klassischer Literatur (Homer, Vergil, Ovid) -- Timon der Misanthrop, social distancing und die Gesellschaft Athens im 5. Jh. v.Chr. -- Being Unsociable in Classical Athens: A Very Bad Attitude Indeed -- Dionysius I and the Loneliness of Power (or, The Tyrant as Cyclops) -- Kallisthenes of Olynthos and the Twofold Image of “Being Alone” at Alexander’s Court -- A View from the Garden: Contemplative Isolation and Constructive Sociability in Lucretius and in the Epicurean Tradition -- “Next to yourself, solitude is my best friend” (Cic. ad Att. 12.15 [252]): Cicero’s Experience of Being Alone – A Case Study -- The Solitude of a Lifetime in Cicero’s De Finibus 5 -- Alleinherrscher – Herrscher allein? Das Tiberiusbild in der Kaiserbiographie Suetons -- Fori strepitu remotus ruris otium celebravi: Paulinus von Nola balanciert zwischen Weltabgewandtheit und Teilhabe am gesellschaftlichen Diskurs -- Part III: Gender, Emotions and Mental Conditions -- Bellerophon and Akhilleus: Self Destruction and World Destruction in the Iliad -- The Loneliness of a Marriage with Age Difference in Graeco-Roman Antiquity. Exploring the (Im)possibility of Writing Emotional History -- Das Motiv der Einsamkeit bzw. Verlassenheit in den ovidischen Heroidenbriefen -- Zu Ovids Vergleich zwischen seinen und Odysseusʼ Leiden (trist. 1,5) -- Exil, Isolation, Rufmord: Über die Einsamkeit einer Kaisertochter und ihr mediales Nachleben -- Pathologische Menschenflucht. Melancholische misanthropia in der kaiserzeitlichen und frühbyzantinischen Medizin -- List of Contributors -- Index This volume aims to provide an interdisciplinary examination of various facets of being alone in Greco-Roman antiquity. Its focus is on solitude, social isolation and misanthropy, and the differing perceptions and experiences of and varying meanings and connotations attributed to them in the ancient world. Individual chapters examine a range of ancient contexts in which problems of solitude, loneliness, isolation and seclusion arose and were discussed, and in doing so shed light on some of humankind’s fundamental needs, fears and values

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał (HerausgeberIn)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783110758078; 9783110758115
    Other identifier:
    RVK Categories: NH 5250
    Subjects: Misanthropy; Misanthropy; Solitude; Solitude; HISTORY / Ancient / Greece
    Other subjects: Asociality; loneliness; misanthropy; social isolation; solitude
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten)
  23. Being alone in antiquity :
    Greco-Roman ideas and experiences of misanthropy, isolation and solitude /
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał, (Publisher)
    Published: [2022].; © 2022.
    Publisher:  De Gruyter,, Berlin ; Boston :

    Location:
    Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Universitätsbibliothek, Jacob-und-Wilhelm-Grimm-Zentrum
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Contributor: Matuszewski, Rafał, (Publisher)
    Language: English; French; German
    Media type: Conference proceedings
    Format: Print
    ISBN: 978-3-11-075793-4
    RVK Categories: FB 4066 ; FB 5875 ; NH 5250
    DDC Categories: 930
    Corporations / Congresses: Salzburger Frühlingssymposium, 2. (2020, Salzburg)
    Subjects: Misanthropie.; Isolation <Soziologie>; Einsamkeit.; Griechisch.; Latein.; Einsamkeit <Motiv>
    Other subjects: Einsamkeit; Mentalitäten; Sozial- & Wirtschaftsgeschichte; Vereinsamung; Misantrophie; Soziale Absonderung; Asozialität; Asociality; social isolation; misanthropy; loneliness; solitude
    Scope: IX, 470 Seiten.
    Notes:

    Beiträge des 2. Salzburger Frühlingssymposiums zum Thema "Alleinsein im Altertum/Being alone in antiquity" (23.-25.04.2020, Salzburg)