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Displaying results 1 to 13 of 13.

  1. Use of artificial intelligence and productivity
    evidence from firm and worker surveys
    Author: Morikawa, Masayuki
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  RIETI, [Tokyo, Japan]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: RIETI discussion paper series$124-E, 072 (Oktober 2024)
    Subjects: artificial intelligence; big data; robot; productivity; wage; employment
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Robotics technology and firm-level employment adjustment in Japan
    Author: Ni, Bin; Obashi, Ayako
    Published: November 2020
    Publisher:  Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia, [Jakarta]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: ERIA discussion paper series ; ERIA-DP-2020-21 = no. 348
    Subjects: firm-level data; robot; job creation; job destruction
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Robots worldwide: the impact of automation on employment and trade
    Author: Carbonero, Francesco; Ernst, Ekkehard; Weber, Enzo
    Published: March 9, 2020
    Publisher:  Institute for Employment Research of the Federal Employment Agency, Nürnberg

    The impact of robots on employment and trade is a highly discussed topic in the academic And public debates. Particularly, there are concerns that automation may threat jobs in emerging countries given the erosion of the labour cost advantage. We... more

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    The impact of robots on employment and trade is a highly discussed topic in the academic And public debates. Particularly, there are concerns that automation may threat jobs in emerging countries given the erosion of the labour cost advantage. We provide evidence on the effects of robots on worldwide employment, including emerging economies. To instrument the use of robots, we introduce an index of technical progress, defined as the ability of robots to carry out different tasks. Robots turn out to have a significantly negative impact on worldwide employment. While it is small in developed countries, for emerging economies it amounts to -11 per cent between 2005 and 2014. However, here, there appear positive spillovers especially from robotisation in manufacturing on employment outside manufacturing. Furthermore, we assess cross-country effects, finding that robots in developed countries decrease offshoring just as employment in emerging economies. Die Auswirkungen von Robotern auf Beschäftigung und Handel sind in der akademischen und öffentlichen Debatte ein viel diskutiertes Thema. Insbesondere gibt es Bedenken, dass die Automatisierung Arbeitsplätze in Schwellenländern gefährden könnte, da der Arbeitskostenvorteil nachlässt. Wir liefern Belege für die Auswirkungen von Robotern auf die weltweite Beschäftigung, einschließlich der Schwellenländer. Um den Einsatz von Robotern zu instrumentieren, führen wir einen Index des technischen Fortschritts ein, definiert als die Fähigkeit von Robotern, verschiedene Aufgaben auszuführen. Roboter wirken sich signifikant negativ auf die weltweite Beschäftigung aus. Während der Effekt in Industrieländern klein ist, beträgt er in Schwellenländern zwischen 2005 und 2014 - 11 Prozent. Hier zeigen sich jedoch positive Spillover-Effekte insbesondere durch die Robotisierung im Verarbeitenden Gewerbe auf die Beschäftigung außerhalb des Verarbeitenden Gewerbes. Darüber hinaus untersuchen wir länderübergreifenden Auswirkungen. Dabei stellen wir fest, dass Roboter in Industrieländern zu weniger Offshoring führen und sich so negativ auf die Beschäftigung in Schwellenländern auswirken.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/222392
    Series: IAB-discussion paper ; 2020, 7
    Subjects: robot; technology; employment; off-shoring; re-shoring
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Robots and employment: evidence from Italy
    Author: Dottori, Davide
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  Banca d'Italia, [Rom]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: Questioni di economia e finanza / Banca d'Italia ; number 572 (July 2020)
    Subjects: robot; automation; employment; wages; local labour markets
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Robots worldwide
    the impact of automation on employment and trade
    Author: Carbonero, Francesco; Ernst, Ekkehard; Weber, Enzo
    Published: 2020
    Publisher:  Verein für Socialpolitik, [Köln]

    The impact of robots on employment and trade is a highly discussed topic in the academic and public debates. Particularly, there are concerns that automation may threat jobs in emerging countries given the erosion of the labour cost advantage. We... more

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    The impact of robots on employment and trade is a highly discussed topic in the academic and public debates. Particularly, there are concerns that automation may threat jobs in emerging countries given the erosion of the labour cost advantage. We provide evidence on the effects of robots on worldwide employment, including emerging economies. To instrument the use of robots, we introduce an index of technical progress, defined as the ability of robots to carry out different tasks. Robots turn out to have a significantly negative impact on worldwide employment. While it is small in developed countries, for emerging economies it amounts to -11 per cent between 2005 and 2014. However, here, there appear positive spillovers especially from robotisation in manufacturing on employment outside manufacturing. Furthermore, we assess cross-country effects, finding that robots in developed countries decrease off-shoring just as employment in emerging economies.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/224602
    Series: Jahrestagung 2020 / Verein für Socialpolitik ; 88
    IAB-discussion paper ; 2020, 7
    Subjects: robot; technology; employment; off-shoring; re-shoring
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. The characteristics and geographic distribution of robot hubs in U.S. manufacturing establishments
    Author: Brynjolfsson, Erik; Buffington, Catherine; Goldschlag, Nathan; Li, J. Frank; Miranda, Javier; Seamans, Robert
    Published: March 2023
    Publisher:  Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH) - Member of the Leibniz Association, Halle (Saale), Germany

    We use data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures to study the characteristics and geography of investments in robots across U.S. manufacturing establishments. We find that robotics adoption and robot intensity (the number of robots per employee) is... more

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    Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle, Bibliothek
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    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    We use data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures to study the characteristics and geography of investments in robots across U.S. manufacturing establishments. We find that robotics adoption and robot intensity (the number of robots per employee) is much more strongly related to establishment size than age. We find that establishments that report having robotics have higher capital expenditures, including higher information technology (IT) capital expenditures. Also, establishments are more likely to have robotics if other establishments in the same Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA) and industry also report having robotics. The distribution of robots is highly skewed across establishments’ locations. Some locations, which we call Robot Hubs, have far more robots than one would expect even after accounting for industry and manufacturing employment. We characterize these Robot Hubs along several industry, demographic, and institutional dimensions. The presence of robot integrators and higher levels of union membership are positively correlated with being a Robot Hub.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/270975
    Series: IWH discussion papers ; 2023, no. 7 (March 2023)
    Subjects: labor; manufacturing; robot; technology adoption
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (III, 43 Seiten, 3,65 MB), Diagramme
  7. The characteristics and geographic distribution of robot hubs in U.S. manufacturing establishments
    Author: Brynjolfsson, Erik; Buffington, Catherine; Goldschlag, Nathan; Li, J. Frank; Miranda, Javier; Seamans, Robert
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  U.S. Census Bureau, Center for Economic Studies, Washington, DC

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working papers / Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau ; 23, 14 (March 2023)
    Subjects: robot; technology adoption; manufacturing; labor
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Automation and employment over the technology life cycle
    evidence from European regions
    Author: Jaccoud, Florencia; Petit, Fabien; Ciarli, Tommaso; Savona, Maria
    Published: March 2024
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    This paper examines the labor market implications of investment in automation over the life cycle of ICT and robot technologies from 1995 to 2017 in 163 European regions. We first identify major technological breakthroughs during this period for... more

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    This paper examines the labor market implications of investment in automation over the life cycle of ICT and robot technologies from 1995 to 2017 in 163 European regions. We first identify major technological breakthroughs during this period for these automation technologies and identify the phases of acceleration and deceleration in investment. We then examine how exposure to these automation technologies affects employment and wages across these different phases of their life cycle. We find that the negligible long term impact of automation on employment conceals significant short term positive and negative effects within phases of the technology life cycle. We also find that the negative impact of ICT investment on employment is driven by the phase of the cycle when investment decelerates (and the technology is more mature). The phases of the technology life cycles are more relevant than differences in regions' structural characteristics, such as productivity and sector specialization in explaining the impact of automation on regional employment.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/296076
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10987 (2024)
    Subjects: automation; technology life cycle; employment; wages; ICT; robot
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 66 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Robot penetration and task changes
    Author: Arai, Kosuke; Fujiwara, Ippei; Shirota, Toyoichiro
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  RIETI, [Tokyo, Japan]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: RIETI discussion paper series ; 21-E, 093 (November 2021)
    Subjects: robot; task; substitute and complement
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. The characteristics and geographic distribution of Robot Hubs in U.S. manufacturing establishments
    Author: Brynjolfsson, Erik; Buffington, Catherine; Goldschlag, Nathan; Li, J. Frank; Miranda, Javier; Seamans, Robert
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Jena, Germany

    We use data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures to study the characteristics and geography of investments in robots across U.S. manufacturing establishments. We find that robotics adoption and robot intensity (the number of robots per employee) is... more

    Access:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    DS 78
    Inter-library loan:
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    We use data from the Annual Survey of Manufactures to study the characteristics and geography of investments in robots across U.S. manufacturing establishments. We find that robotics adoption and robot intensity (the number of robots per employee) is much more strongly related to establishment size than age. We find that establishments that report having robotics have higher capital expenditures, including higher information technology (IT) capital expenditures. Also, establishments are more likely to have robotics if other establishments in the same Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA) and industry also report having robotics. The distribution of robots is highly skewed across establishments' locations. Some locations, which we call Robot Hubs, have far more robots than one would expect even after accounting for industry and manufacturing employment. We characterize these Robot Hubs along several industry, demographic, and institutional dimensions. The presence of robot integrators and higher levels of union membership are positively correlated with being a Robot Hub.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/283185
    Series: Jena economic research papers ; # 2023, 014
    Subjects: robot; technology adoption; manufacturing; labor
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Lunia Ayr
    Trapped on Ulltra (English Edition) - Science Fiction Novel
    Author: Ohm, Lu C.
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  tredition, Lübeck

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  12. Lunia Ayr
    Trapped on Ulltra (English Edition) - Science Fiction Novel
    Author: Ohm, Lu C.
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  tredition, Lübeck

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  13. Lunia Ayr
    Trapped on Ulltra (English Edition) - Science Fiction Novel
    Author: Ohm, Lu C.
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  tredition, Lübeck

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