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Displaying results 1 to 7 of 7.

  1. Lost in translation
    reading performance and math performance of second-generation children in Italy
    Published: January 2020
    Publisher:  CSEF, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance, Department of Economics, University of Naples, Naples, Italy

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 660
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / CSEF, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance, University of Naples ; no. 554
    Subjects: Second generations; language; math performance; linguistic distance; instrumental variable
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten)
  2. Cultural distance and ethnic civil conflict
    Published: August 2023
    Publisher:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    Ethnically diverse countries are more prone to conflict, but why do some groups engage in conflict while others do not? I show that civil conflict is explained by ethnic groups' cultural distance to the central government: an increase in cultural... more

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    Ethnically diverse countries are more prone to conflict, but why do some groups engage in conflict while others do not? I show that civil conflict is explained by ethnic groups' cultural distance to the central government: an increase in cultural distance, proxied by linguistic distance, increases an ethnicity's propensity to fight over government power. To identify this effect, I leverage within-ethnicity variation in linguistic distance resulting from power transitions between ethnic groups over time. I provide evidence that the effects can be attributed to differences in preferences over both the allocation and the type of public goods.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/279360
    Series: CESifo working papers ; 10609 (2023)
    Subjects: ethnic civil war; culture; linguistic distance; Africa; Bantu expansion
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 68 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Linguistic distance, networks and migrants' regional location choice
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration, Department of Economics, University College London, London

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    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Discussion paper series / CReAM ; CPD 17, 12
    Subjects: Location choice; ethnic networks; linguistic distance; EU migration; multilateral resistance
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The effect of immigrant peers in vocational schools
    Published: 07 November 2018
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 32 (13305)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Discussion paper series / Centre for Economic Policy Research ; DP13305
    Subjects: Immigration; education; peer effects; linguistic distance; ethnic diversity
    Scope: 47 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe

  5. How Many Languages Do We Need?
    The Economics of Linguistic Diversity
    Published: 2011; ©2011.
    Publisher:  Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.

    Main description: In the global economy, linguistic diversity influences economic and political development as well as public policies in positive and negative ways. It leads to financial costs, communication barriers, divisions in national unity,... more

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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Technische Universität Chemnitz, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden
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    Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Flensburg
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    Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Bibliothek 'Georgius Agricola'
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    HafenCity Universität Hamburg, Bibliothek
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Hamburg, Hochschulinformations- und Bibliotheksservice (HIBS), Fachbibliothek Technik, Wirtschaft, Informatik
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    Technische Universität Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    eBook de Gruyter
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    eBook de Gruyter
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    Jade Hochschule Wilhelmshaven/Oldenburg/Elsfleth, Campus Oldenburg, Bibliothek
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    Main description: In the global economy, linguistic diversity influences economic and political development as well as public policies in positive and negative ways. It leads to financial costs, communication barriers, divisions in national unity, and, in some extreme cases, conflicts and war--but it also produces benefits related to group and individual identity. What are the specific advantages and disadvantages of linguistic diversity and how does it influence social and economic progress? This book examines linguistic diversity as a global social phenomenon and considers what degree of linguistic variety might result in the greatest economic good. Victor Ginsburgh and Shlomo Weber look at linguistic proximity between groups and between languages. They describe and use simple economic, linguistic, and statistical tools to measure diversity's impact on growth, development, trade, the quality of institutions, translation issues, voting patterns in multinational competitions, and the likelihood and intensity of civil conflicts. They address the choosing of core languages in a multilingual community, such as the European Union, and argue that although too many official languages might harm cohesiveness, efficiency, and communication, reducing their number brings about alienation and disenfranchisement of groups. Demonstrating that the value and drawbacks of linguistic diversity are universal, How Many Languages Do We Need? suggests ways for designing appropriate linguistic policies for today's multilingual world.

     

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  6. Linguistic barriers in the destination language acquisition of immigrants
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  IZA, Bonn

    There are various degrees of similarity between the languages of different immigrants and the language of their destination country. This linguistic distance is an obstacle to the acquisition of a language, which leads to large differences in the... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4 (8090)
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    There are various degrees of similarity between the languages of different immigrants and the language of their destination country. This linguistic distance is an obstacle to the acquisition of a language, which leads to large differences in the attainments of the language skills necessary for economic and social integration in the destination country. This study aims at quantifying the influence of linguistic distance on the language acquisition of immigrants in the US and in Germany. Drawing from comparative linguistics, we derive a measure of linguistic distance based on the automatic comparison of pronunciations. We compare this measure with three other linguistic and non-linguistic approaches in explaining self-reported measures of language skills. We show that there is a strong initial disadvantage from the linguistic origin for language acquisition, while the effect on the steepness of assimilation patterns is ambiguous in Germany and the US.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/96682
    Series: Discussion paper series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 8090
    Subjects: linguistic distance; language skills; immigrants; human capital
    Scope: Online-Ressource (41, VII S.), graph. Darst.
  7. Language and labor market success
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  IZA, Bonn

    This article summarizes three different strands of the literature that address the labor market effects of language-related human capital. (1) A general importance is demonstrated in the empirical evidence on earnings and employment effects of... more

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    DS 4 (8572)
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    This article summarizes three different strands of the literature that address the labor market effects of language-related human capital. (1) A general importance is demonstrated in the empirical evidence on earnings and employment effects of literacy as the ability to productively use written information. Significant effects are found for developed and developing countries, leading on an aggregated macro level to a positive relationship between literacy and economic development. (2) The ongoing globalization leads to an increased demand for foreign language proficiency to reduce search and information costs and overcome cultural barriers in the trade of services and goods and tourism. Against the background of scarce skill supply, employers are willing to pay significant wage premia, especially for global and local lingua franca. (3) For international migrants, destination language skills display both a prerequisite for and outcome of successful integration. Investments into destination language skills are highly rewarded by wage returns and higher employment probabilities and act as the medium of translation to apply pre-migration human capital in the destination country labor market.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/104646
    Series: Discussion paper series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 8572
    Subjects: language; literacy; human capital; returns; productivity; wage formation; foreign languages; immigration; integration; assimilation; linguistic barriers; linguistic distance
    Scope: Online-Ressource ([11] S.)