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Displaying results 1 to 7 of 7.

  1. Liberalisierung des internationalen Handels mit Dienstleistungen
    Herausforderungen und Chancen für Entwicklungsländer
  2. Transatlantic trade in services
    investigating bilateral asymmetries in EU-U.S. trade statistics
    Published: November 2017
    Publisher:  U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington, DC

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: BEA working papers ; WP2017, 10
    Research brief / Altarum Institute, Center for Sustainable Health Spending
    Subjects: international trade in services; balance of payments; trade asymmetries; international comparability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 14 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Current-account asymmetries in U.S.-EU statistics
    Published: August 2019
    Publisher:  U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington, DC

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: BEA working paper series ; WP2019, 6
    Subjects: Current account; balance of payments; international trade in services; primary income; current-account asymmetries; international comparability
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Time zones matter
    the impact of distance and time zones on services trade
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  Univ., Dep. of Economics, Linz

    Using distance and time zone differences as a measure for coordination costs between service suppliers and consumers, we employ a Hausman-Taylor model for services trade by foreign affiliates. Given the need for proximity in the provision of... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 398 (2012,10)
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    Using distance and time zone differences as a measure for coordination costs between service suppliers and consumers, we employ a Hausman-Taylor model for services trade by foreign affiliates. Given the need for proximity in the provision of services, factors like distance place a higher cost burden on the delivery of services in foreign markets. In addition, differences in time zones add significantly to the cost of doing business abroad. Decomposing the impact of distance into a longitudinal and latitudinal component and accounting for differences in time zones, it is possible to identify in detail the factors driving the impact of increasing coordination costs on the delivery of services through foreign affiliates. Working with a bilateral U.S. data set on foreign affiliate sales in services this paper examines the impact of time zone differences and East-West and North-South distance on U.S. outward affiliate sales. Both distance as well as time zone differences have a significant positive effect on foreign affiliate sales. By decomposing the effect of distance our results show that increasing East-West or North-South distance by 100 kilometers raises affiliates sales by 2%. Finally, focusing on time zone differences our findings suggest that affiliate sales increase the more time zones we have to overcome.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/73637
    Series: Working paper / Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University of Linz ; 1210
    Subjects: Geographische Entfernung; Zeit; Transaktionskosten; Ausländische Tochtergesellschaft; Schätzung; USA; Hausman Taylor Approach; foreign affilliates trade; international trade in services; coordination costs; time zones
    Scope: Online-Ressource (21 S.), graph. Darst.
  5. Liberalisierung des internationalen Handels mit Dienstleistungen : Herausforderungen und Chancen für Entwicklungsländer
  6. International trade in online services
    Published: 2015
    Publisher:  European Union, [Seville]

    This paper presents an innovative database of domestic and bilateral online services trade between 39 countries, including the US, the EU and some emerging market economies. It combines monetized and "free" online services in a single measure based... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 625
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    This paper presents an innovative database of domestic and bilateral online services trade between 39 countries, including the US, the EU and some emerging market economies. It combines monetized and "free" online services in a single measure based on the volume of page views on websites of online service providers. We find that the online services market is geographically very fragmented. Less than 1% of all online service providers export worldwide and account for almost half of worldwide online services trade; they are mostly US-based. In the EU and other regions the share of online services imported from the US is very substantial. Conversely, in the US 32% of its online services providers export and these exports account for nearly twice as much as domestic demand. Application of the well-known gravity model of trade shows that trade frictions from geographical distance are greatly reduced in online services. However, cultural and linguistic borders are reinforced and home bias is stronger online than offline. We explain this paradox in terms of online information cost reduction and consumers' quest to explore the longer tail of online supply, both at home and worldwide. Larger firms export to more markets than smaller firms. It is easier for larger online firms to reduce distance and language related trade costs; however large firms do not reduce strong online home bias. Trade costs and home bias vary considerably across services sectors though, in principle, all online services are fully tradable. The export performance of online firms is driven mostly by the comparative advantages of their home country, more so than by their own competitiveness. We conclude with some suggestions for further research.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/202209
    Series: Institute for Prospective Technological Studies digital economy working paper ; 2015, 08
    Subjects: online services; e-commerce; online trade; international trade in services; gravity models
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Intellectual property rights and international receipts of royalties and licensing fees
    Published: August 2014
    Publisher:  Office of Economics, U.S. International Trade Commission, Washington, DC, USA

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 173 (2014,8C)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Office of Economics working paper / U.S. International Trade Commission, Office of Economics ; no. 2014-08C
    Subjects: intellectual property rights; international trade in services; econometric analysis
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten)