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Displaying results 1 to 15 of 15.

  1. To join or not to join?
    the impact of social interactions on local participation decisions
    Published: [2019]
    Publisher:  Tinbergen Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    This paper investigates how social interactions impact the decision to participate in one’s local environment. Existing work often reports correlations between social interactions and local participation, but it is unclear what the causal direction... more

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    This paper investigates how social interactions impact the decision to participate in one’s local environment. Existing work often reports correlations between social interactions and local participation, but it is unclear what the causal direction of this relationship is. A key contribution of this paper is that we are able to estimate the causal effect of social interactions on the decision to participate by systematically varying social attributes in a choice experiment. Based on a large-scale survey in one Dutch municipality we analyze 3894 choice observations of 435 respondents. Our sample includes respondents who currently participate and respondents who do not. We find that at the recruitment stage being asked by a friend or acquaintance significantly increases the chances to volunteer. We also find significant homophily effects in terms of age as well as for the characteristics of the group already participating. Financial incentives have significant negative impacts on the decision to participate.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/205293
    Series: Array ; TI 2019, 003
    Subjects: Social interactions; Discrete choice experiments; Homophily; Volunteering
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten)
  2. Can raising instructional time crowd out student pro-social behaviour?
    evidence from Germany
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques, Paris

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    VS 331 (2017,38)
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / Paris School of Economics ; no 2017, 38
    Subjects: Instructional Time; Student Pro-Social Behaviour; Volunteering; ScholasticInvolvement; Political Interest; Quasi-Natural Experiment; ”G8”Reform; SOEP
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 68 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Denn wir wissen nicht, was sie tun
    eine Analyse der Tätigkeiten freiwillig Engagierter in Deutschland auf Basis des Freiwilligensurveys 2014
    Published: 2022
    Publisher:  Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei, Braunschweig

    Freiwilliges Engagement findet in Deutschland in einem breiten Spektrum von Bereichen und Tätigkeitsfeldern statt. Gleichzeitig ist aber über die Tätigkeiten, die freiwillig Engagierte ausüben und deren quantitative Verteilung wenig bekannt. Dieser... more

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    Freiwilliges Engagement findet in Deutschland in einem breiten Spektrum von Bereichen und Tätigkeitsfeldern statt. Gleichzeitig ist aber über die Tätigkeiten, die freiwillig Engagierte ausüben und deren quantitative Verteilung wenig bekannt. Dieser Beitrag verfolgt daher das Ziel, die Aktivitätsprofile freiwillig Engagierter in ihrer Tiefe und Breite wiederzugeben und zu quantifizieren. Dazu werden die für Deutschland repräsentativen Umfragedaten des Freiwilligensurveys aus dem Jahr 2014 herangezogen. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf der Analyse der 12.333 offenen Angaben, die detaillierte Tätigkeitsbeschreibungen freiwillig Engagierter enthalten. Die Angaben wurden einer Inhaltsanalyse unterzogen – das heißt gesichtet, kategorisiert und verkodet – und dadurch für statistische Auswertungen fruchtbar gemacht. Die Ergebnisse der quantitativen Analysen auf Grundlage dieser Daten zeigen, dass neben einschlägigen Tätigkeiten (z. B. Betreuung von Menschen, Unfallrettung/Feuerwehr, Sporttrainer*in, Elternvertretung, Flüchtlingshilfe, Schöffe) eine Vielfalt „untypischer“ Aktivitäten existiert (z. B. Platzwart im Kleingartenverein, Routenführerin im Motorradclub, Organisator von Spieleabenden und Helferin bei Festen aller Art). Auch wird deutlich, dass ein großer Teil der Engagierten bereichsunspezifische Tätigkeiten verrichtet (sekundäre Hilfstätigkeiten, administrative Aufgaben oder Leitungsfunktionen). In vielen Bereichen freiwilligen Engagements machen diese Tätigkeiten mehr als 50 Prozent der Gesamtaktivität aus. Des Weiteren zeigen die statistischen Auswertungen, dass Engagement in Deutschland sozial stark ungleich verteilt ist. Höher gebildete Personen engagieren sich nicht nur insgesamt deutlich häufiger, sondern üben auch verstärkt Tätigkeiten aus, über die sich symbolisches Kapital (Status und Prestige) oder sozialer Einfluss gewinnen lassen. Auch zeigen sich deutliche Differenzen zwischen den Geschlechtern: zum einen im Hinblick auf stereotype Rollenbilder (Frauen betätigen sich eher in der Betreuung von Menschen und in der Elternvertretung, Männer eher als Trainer im Sport oder als Feuermann), zum anderen sind Frauen in Positionen, die mit Status oder Einfluss einhergehen, signifikant unterrepräsentiert. Insgesamt lassen die Analysen erkennen, dass das Frageinstrument des Freiwilligensurveys zwar ein breites Spektrum an Tätigkeiten abbildet, in der Tendenz aber zu einer Überschätzung des Engagements im engeren Sinne des Konzepts bürgerschaftlichen Engagements führt (vgl. Deutscher Bundestag 2002). Es ist deshalb ratsam, in zukünftigen Studien die Operationalisierung des Konstruktes zu überdenken und stärker an die faktische Erfüllung bestimmter Kriterien zu knüpfen. In Germany, volunteering takes place in a broad range of fields and activities. But little is known about the activity profile of the volunteers and their quantitative distribution. This paper thus focuses on capturing and quantifying the breadth and depth of profiles of volunteer activity. For this purpose, we employ representative survey data from the German Survey on Volunteering (Deutscher Freiwilligensurvey, FWS 2014). The focus is on the analysis of 12,333 answers gathered from three open questions, containing detailed task descriptions of volunteers. Using content analysis, we examined, categorized and coded information, thereby enabling detailed statistical analyses of the fields of activities. Results of the analyses show that in addition to usual activities (e.g., caregivers; accident rescuer/firefighters; sports trainers; parents councils; refugee aids; lay judges), a hodgepodge of atypical activities exist. These can include, for example, groundskeeper in the allotment garden club, route guide in the motorcycle club, organizer of social evenings and helpers at festivals of all kinds. It also becomes clear that a large proportion of volunteers carry out non-sectoral activities (secondary ancillary activities, administrative tasks or management functions). In many areas of volunteering, these activities account for more than 50 percent of total activity. The analyses also demonstrate that volunteering in Germany is socially unevenly distributed. More highly educated people not only volunteer more frequently, but also increasingly engage in activities through which symbolic capital (status, prestige) or social influence can be gained. Further, the study reveals significant differences between the sexes: on the one hand with regard to stereotypical role models (women are more likely to care for older people or engage as parents council, while men engage as coaches in sports or as firemen); on the other hand, women are significantly underrepresented in positions that result in increased status or influence. Overall, it becomes obvious that the questionnaire of the FWS (2014) covers a wide range of activities, but results in an overestimation of commitment in the narrower sense to the concept of civic engagement (cf. German Bun-destag 2002). It is therefore recommended to revise the approach to assessing volunteerism in future studies and to link it more closely to the actual fulfilment of certain criteria.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: German
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/263237
    Series: Thünen working paper ; 196
    Subjects: Freiwilliges Engagement; Tätigkeitsfelder; Freiwilligensurvey; soziale Ungleichheit; Deutschland; Volunteering; fields of activity; German Survey on Volunteering; social inequality
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The volunteer's dilemma in finite populations
    Published: [2020]
    Publisher:  Research platform Empirical and Experimental Economics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    We study the long-run stochastic stability properties of volunteering strategies in finite populations. We allow for mixed strategies, characterized by the probability that a player may not volunteer. A pairwise comparison of evolutionary strategies... more

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    We study the long-run stochastic stability properties of volunteering strategies in finite populations. We allow for mixed strategies, characterized by the probability that a player may not volunteer. A pairwise comparison of evolutionary strategies shows that the strategy with a lower probability of volunteering is advantaged. However, in the long run there are also groups of volunteering types. Homomorphisms with the more volunteering types are more frequent if the groups have fewer members, and if the benefits from volunteering are larger. Such homomorphisms with volunteering cease to exist if the group becomes infinitely large. In contrast, the disadvantage of volunteering disappears if the ratio of individual benefits and costs of volunteering becomes infinitely large.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/238258
    Series: Working papers in economics and statistics ; 2020, 34
    Subjects: Volunteering; stochastic stability; finite populations; mixed strategies; collective action
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Dynamic collective action and the power of large numbers
    Published: 23 May 2024
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
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    Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP19102
    Subjects: Collective Action; Free Riding; Volunteering; Mechanism Design
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Organizing for collective action
    olson revisited
    Published: 02 March 2023
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    LZ 161
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP17951
    Subjects: Collective Action; Free Riding; Volunteering; Lobbying; Mechanism Design
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 70 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Social media charity campaigns and pro-social behavior
    evidence from the Ice Bucket Challenge
    Published: 2022
    Publisher:  Masaryk University, Brno

    Social media play a relevant role in shaping social attitudes and economic behaviors of individuals. One of the first very well-known examples of social media campaign is the Ice Bucket Challenge (IBC), a charity campaign that went viral on social... more

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    Social media play a relevant role in shaping social attitudes and economic behaviors of individuals. One of the first very well-known examples of social media campaign is the Ice Bucket Challenge (IBC), a charity campaign that went viral on social networks in August 2014 aiming at collecting money for the research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We rely on UK longitudinal data to investigate the causal impact of the Ice Bucket Challenge on pro-social behaviors. In detail, this study shows that having been exposed to the IBC increases the probability of donating money, and it increases the amount of donating money among those who donate at most £100. We also find that exposure to the IBC has increased the probability of volunteering and the level of interpersonal trust. However, all these results, but the one on the intensive margins of donations, have a short duration, limited to less than one year, supporting the prevalent consensus that social media campaigns may have only short-term effects.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/267971
    Edition: This version: July 6, 2022
    Series: MUNI ECON ; n. 2022, 09
    Subjects: Donations; Volunteering; Altruism; Social media campaigns; Ice bucket challenge
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Social media charity campaigns and pro-social behaviour
    evidence from the Ice Bucket Challenge
    Published: April 2023
    Publisher:  Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

    Social media use plays an important role in shaping individuals' social attitudes and economic behaviours. One of the first well-known examples of social media campaigns is the Ice Bucket Challenge (IBC), a charity campaign that went viral on social... more

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    Social media use plays an important role in shaping individuals' social attitudes and economic behaviours. One of the first well-known examples of social media campaigns is the Ice Bucket Challenge (IBC), a charity campaign that went viral on social media networks in August 2014, aiming to collect money for research on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We rely on UK longitudinal data to investigate the causal impact of the Ice Bucket Challenge on pro-social behaviours. In detail, this study shows that having been exposed to the IBC increases the probability of donating money, and it also increases the amount of money donated among those who donate at most ¿100. We also find that exposure to the IBC has increased the probability of volunteering and the level of interpersonal trust. However, all these results, except for the result on the intensive margins of donations, are of short duration and are limited to less than one year. This supports the prevalent consensus that social media campaigns may have only short-term effects.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/284168
    Series: Cardiff economics working papers ; no. E2023, 06
    Subjects: Donations; Volunteering; Altruism; Social media campaigns; Ice bucket challenge
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Kenner – Liebhaber – Dilettanten
    Potenziale und Nöte des Ehrenamts im Bereich Literaturin Sachsen heute

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    Language: German
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    In: BIS - Das Magazin der Bibliotheken in Sachsen - 4(2011)3, S. 154 - 155
    Enthalten in: BIS; Dresden : SLUB, 2008-2017; 4(2011)3, S. 154 - 155; Online-Ressource
    RVK Categories: MS 4410 ; MS 4650
    Subjects: Sachsen; Literarisches Leben; Ehrenamt; Sachsen; Literatur; Verein; Ehrenamt
    Other subjects: Sachsen; Literarisches Leben; Ehrenamt; Literatur; Verein; Saxony; Volunteering; Literature; association
    Scope: Online-Ressource
  10. Volunteering bei Sportveranstaltungen
    Erfolgsfaktoren für die langfristige Bindung von freiwilligen Helfern an ein Event
    Published: 2020
    Publisher:  Munich Business School, München

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: German
    Media type: E-Journal
    Format: Online
    ISSN: 2367-3869
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    Series: Munich Business School Working Paper ; 2020-04
    Subjects: Veranstaltung; Ehrenamt; Helfer; Sportveranstaltung; Ehrenamtliche Tätigkeit; Motivation; Commitment <Management>; Veranstaltung; Ehrenamt; Management
    Other subjects: (stw)Sportveranstaltung; (stw)Ehrenamtliche Arbeit; (stw)Motivation; (stw)Mitarbeiterbindung; Sportveranstaltung; Volunteering; Freiwilligenarbeit; Veranstaltung; Ehrenamt; Management
    Scope: Online-Ressource
    Notes:

    Erscheinungsjahr der gedruckten Ausgabe des Digitalisats: 2020

  11. Occupation, prestige, and voluntary work in retirement
    empirical evidence from Germany
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  DIW, Berlin

    The paper examines the extent to which the prestige value of a retiree's former occupation increases the likelihood that they will make a transition into volunteering after retirement. Following social production function theory, we assume that when... more

    Deutsches Zentrum für Altersfragen e.V. (DZA), Bibliothek
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    The paper examines the extent to which the prestige value of a retiree's former occupation increases the likelihood that they will make a transition into volunteering after retirement. Following social production function theory, we assume that when a person retires, the prestige value attached to their former occupation fades. The fact that volunteering has the character of a collective good provides the opportunity to gain social prestige to offset the loss of occupational prestige. However, the extent of the incentive to volunteer will be distributed unequally across occupations: the higher the former occupational prestige value, the higher the perceived loss of prestige after retirement. Thus, doing a job with high prestige value increases the incentive to volunteer in retirement. This assumption is tested, using data taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) 1992 - 2013. The sample contains 1,631 workers and 589 retirees, 278 of whom transitioned into volunteering during the observation window. Based on Kaplan-Meier-Failure-Estimates and complementary log-log hazard models, findings show a positive effect of occupational prestige on the transition into volunteering. Thus, the loss of high occupational prestige can be compensated by the social prestige associated with volunteering. Formal volunteering in retirement follows, albeit to a lesser extent, the logic of the occupational social strata.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/103389
    Series: SOEPpapers on multidisciplinary panel data research ; 686
    Subjects: Social Production Function Theory; Retirement; Volunteering; Occupations
    Scope: Online-Ressource ([1], 23 S. = 294 KB), graph. Darst.
  12. Dynamic collective action and the power of large numbers
    Published: 23 May 2024
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP19102
    Subjects: Collective Action; Free Riding; Volunteering; Mechanism Design
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Charitable behaviour and political ideology
    evidence for the UK
    Published: [2019]
    Publisher:  The University of Sheffield, Department of Economics, Sheffield

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    VS 202
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Sheffield economic research paper series ; SERPS no. 2019, 002 (February 2019)
    Subjects: Monetary donations; Political affiliation; Volunteering
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Volunteering and life or financial shocks
    does income and wealth matter?
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Milano

    Volunteering is a dominant social force that signals a healthy state. However, although the literature on volunteering is extensive, knowledge on how life’s discontinuities (life event shocks) affect volunteering is limited because most studies work... more

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    Volunteering is a dominant social force that signals a healthy state. However, although the literature on volunteering is extensive, knowledge on how life’s discontinuities (life event shocks) affect volunteering is limited because most studies work with static (cross-sectional) data. To reduce this shortcoming, we use longitudinal data from Australia (HILDA) that tracks the same individuals over time to assess how individuals from different income and wealth groups respond to life and financial shocks with respect to volunteering. Although both income and wealth can act as buffers against life shocks by providing stability and reducing vulnerability-which decreases the need to actually change behaviour patterns-we observe more heterogeneity than expected and also stickiness at the lowest income levels. Response delays in post-shock volunteering also suggest that volunteering habits may be driven and influenced by strong commitment and motivation that are not shattered by life or financial shocks. In fact, the amount of time spent volunteering tends to increase after negative income shocks and decrease after positive income shocks.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/107745
    Series: Array ; 103.2014
    Subjects: Volunteering; Life Event Shocks; Financial Shocks; Income; Wealth; Habits; Panel; Australia
    Scope: Online-Ressource (44 S.), graph. Darst.
  15. Occupation, prestige, and voluntary work in retirement
    empirical evidence from Germany
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  DIW, Berlin

    The paper examines the extent to which the prestige value of a retiree's former occupation increases the likelihood that they will make a transition into volunteering after retirement. Following social production function theory, we assume that when... more

    Deutsches Zentrum für Altersfragen e.V. (DZA), Bibliothek
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle, Bibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 318 (686)
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    The paper examines the extent to which the prestige value of a retiree's former occupation increases the likelihood that they will make a transition into volunteering after retirement. Following social production function theory, we assume that when a person retires, the prestige value attached to their former occupation fades. The fact that volunteering has the character of a collective good provides the opportunity to gain social prestige to offset the loss of occupational prestige. However, the extent of the incentive to volunteer will be distributed unequally across occupations: the higher the former occupational prestige value, the higher the perceived loss of prestige after retirement. Thus, doing a job with high prestige value increases the incentive to volunteer in retirement. This assumption is tested, using data taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) 1992 - 2013. The sample contains 1,631 workers and 589 retirees, 278 of whom transitioned into volunteering during the observation window. Based on Kaplan-Meier-Failure-Estimates and complementary log-log hazard models, findings show a positive effect of occupational prestige on the transition into volunteering. Thus, the loss of high occupational prestige can be compensated by the social prestige associated with volunteering. Formal volunteering in retirement follows, albeit to a lesser extent, the logic of the occupational social strata.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/103389
    Series: SOEPpapers on multidisciplinary panel data research ; 686
    Subjects: Social Production Function Theory; Retirement; Volunteering; Occupations
    Scope: Online-Ressource ([1], 23 S. = 294 KB), graph. Darst.