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Displaying results 1 to 7 of 7.

  1. Tax policies and informality in South Africa
    Published: [2015]
    Publisher:  Université de Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense, Nanterre

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 334 (2015,22)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / EconomiX ; 2015, 22
    Subjects: Tax Reform; Informal Sector; Labor Supply; CGE Model; Microsimulation; South Africa
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Remittances and household welfare
    a case study of Bangladesh
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines

    This paper examines the impacts of international remittances on household consumption expenditure and poverty in Bangladesh using computable general equilibrium modeling of the Bangladesh economy and microeconometric analysis at the household level.... more

    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 496 (338)
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    This paper examines the impacts of international remittances on household consumption expenditure and poverty in Bangladesh using computable general equilibrium modeling of the Bangladesh economy and microeconometric analysis at the household level. The former assesses the economic effects and distributional implications of remittances at the macro, sectoral, and household group levels, while the latter shows the association between remittances and household consumption expenditure, including poverty status. The first results show that remittances have positive effects on the economy and reduce poverty. It is estimated that 1.7 out of the 9 percentage point reduction in the headcount ratio during 2000-2005 was due to the growth in remittances. A closer look at the household level further reveals the positive and significant impacts of remittances on the household's food and housing-related expenditures. The impacts on education and health expenditures are also positive but insignificant. Moreover, the logit regression results suggest that the probability of the household becoming poor decreases by 5.9% if it receives remittances, which further confirms the positive impact of remittances. Given that migration and remittances also bring costs to the society, the study findings call for policies to maximize their benefits. This includes attracting more remittances through formal channels and increasing their productive use.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/109362
    hdl: 11540/1840
    Series: ADB economics working paper series ; 189
    Subjects: International migration and remittances; Household welfare; Poverty; CGE Model; Microeconometrics; Bangladesh
    Scope: Online-Ressource (36 S., 556 KB)
  3. Remittances and household welfare
    a case study of Pakistan
    Author: Ahmed, Vaqar
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Asian Development Bank, Manila, Philippines

    This paper examines the impact of remittances on economy and household welfare in Pakistan by using a general equilibrium framework and microeconometric analysis. The first approach is to highlight the macroeconomic and sectoral effects of a... more

    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Keine Speicherung
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    This paper examines the impact of remittances on economy and household welfare in Pakistan by using a general equilibrium framework and microeconometric analysis. The first approach is to highlight the macroeconomic and sectoral effects of a reduction in remittances, while the second is to show how remittances decrease the probability of being poor and affect the household consumption expenditure and hence poverty. The findings suggest that reduction in remittances will reduce gross domestic product, investment, and household consumption, which in turn will increase poverty. On the other hand, the probability of households becoming poor decreases by 12.7% if they receive remittances. The poverty headcount ratio and Gini coefficient decline by 7.8% and 4.8%, respectively, for household-receiving remittances. Given the important role of remittance, the key challenge for the government is to provide incentives to attract more remittances sent through formal channels and ensure their productive use.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 11540/1536
    Series: ADB Economics Working Paper Series ; No. 194
    Subjects: Rücküberweisungen; Haushaltseinkommen; Soziale Lage; Privater Haushalt; Philippinen; Einwanderer; Überweisung; Wirkung; Auswirkung; Haushalt; Verbrauch; Bruttoinlandsprodukt; International Migration and Remittances; Household Welfare; Poverty; Inequality; CGE Model; Microeconometrics; Pakistan
    Scope: V,41 S.
  4. Trading hot-air
    the influence of permit allocation rules, market power and the US withdrawal from the Kyoto Protocol
    Published: 2009
    Publisher:  ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Kiel

  5. Parsimonious estimation of LES parameters with heterogeneous households for a static CGE model
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  La Trobe Univ., School of Economics, Bundoora, Victoria

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Keine Speicherung
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781925085075
    Series: Working paper / La Trobe University, School of Economics ; 2014,3
    Subjects: LES Demand System; Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations (SURE); Iran; CGE Model
    Scope: Online-Ressource (28 S.)
  6. DART-BIO
    modelling the interplay of food, feed and fuels in a global CGE model
    Published: 2014
    Publisher:  Kiel Inst. for the World Economy, Kiel

    Land use and land use change are determined as much by economic and institutional drivers as they depend on bio-physical conditions. Future pathways of socio-economic and environmental systems can only be assessed with scenarios which describe... more

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Halle, Bibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
    EWP 1
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Land use and land use change are determined as much by economic and institutional drivers as they depend on bio-physical conditions. Future pathways of socio-economic and environmental systems can only be assessed with scenarios which describe possible future paths of development. For this numeric models are one important tool. To capture the complex interactions between the development of regionally differentiated economic drivers, computable general equilibrium (CGE) models can be used. We discuss in a transparent way the inclusion of land and the representation of the complex agricultural production activities into DART-BIO, a CGE model. Implementing a scenario of changes in the preferences for meat and dairy products which is currently taking place in Asia, we find that these preference changes have only minor impacts on global agricultural prices while affecting regional production and trade. Results strongly depend on key parameter settings and highlight the importance of interlinkages between biofuel and livestock production.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/90629
    Series: Kiel working paper ; 1896
    Subjects: CGE Model; land use; biofuels; simulation model
    Scope: Online-Ressource (47 S.), graph. Darst.
  7. Economy wide impact of the trade integration between Japan and India
    a computable general equilibrium analysis
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  CESifo, München

    Japan and India signed the much-awaited Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) on 16th February 2011. The CEPA will eliminate tariff on goods that account for 94% of their two way trade over ten years and will boost bilateral trade and... more

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    No inter-library loan
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63 (4557)
    No inter-library loan

     

    Japan and India signed the much-awaited Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) on 16th February 2011. The CEPA will eliminate tariff on goods that account for 94% of their two way trade over ten years and will boost bilateral trade and investment. Indian exports which were subject to rigid standards will find it easier to enter Japanese markets. On the other hand, reduction of tariffs would help Japanese exports to exploit the growing Indian market. In this background, the study evaluates the economy wide impact of the proposed CEPA between India and Japan at 2020. The study has used a widely recognized global Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model. Results show a marginal increase in output growth for India and Japan in 2020 after tariff reduction compared to Business as Usual (BAU) scenario. A marginal export growth is expected for both the countries compared to BAU 2020. A fair amount of trade creation within these two countries is expected to occur. India would likely to increase its export to Japan by I8.25%, while for Japan it will be only 4.65% by 2020. The proposed CEPA will also improve the welfare of both the countries at 2020. An important finding of the study is that in spite of tariff liberalization in agriculture sector which is protected through stringent tariff and non-tariff barriers, Japan will witness considerable welfare gain. On the whole, it reflects that compared to Japan, India is expected to gain more during the 2010-2020 from the successful implementation of CEPA. The triple disasters (earthquake, Tsunami and radiation leaks) in Japan in March 2011 will have short-term negative impacts on the economy but is unlikely to affect the expected gains from CEPA between India and Japan. The short negative impact may be significant but in the long-run Japanese economy will expand through reconstruction efforts and return to productive activities - leading towards enhanced economic cooperation between the two countries.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/89704
    RVK Categories: QB 910
    Series: Array ; 4557
    Subjects: India; Japan; Asia; economic cooperation; trade and investment; Free Trade Agreement; Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement; CGE Model
    Scope: Online-Ressource (22 S.), graph. Darst.