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Displaying results 1 to 16 of 16.

  1. Is there a strategy in China's health official development assistance to African countries?
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  Centre d'etudes et de recherches sur le developpement international, Clermont-Ferrand

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    Series: Études et documents / Centre d'etudes et de recherches sur le developpement international ; 2017, no 20 (November 2017)
    Subjects: Health aid; Aid allocation; China; Africa
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Investing in human capital
    what can we learn from the World Bank's portfolio data?
    Published: January 2019
    Publisher:  World Bank Group, Human Development Global Practice, Washington, DC, USA

    This paper compiles project-level data from the World Bank's lending history to describe patterns and the composition of its portfolio. The paper focuses particularly on the effect of countries' transition from International Development Association... more

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    This paper compiles project-level data from the World Bank's lending history to describe patterns and the composition of its portfolio. The paper focuses particularly on the effect of countries' transition from International Development Association to International Bank for Reconstruction and Development status, which marks the point when countries start borrowing at near market rates, on lending for human development sectors (education, health and social protection). Using country and year fixed effects, which account for unobservable country characteristics (for example, national priorities) and time effects (for example, market interest rates), the paper finds that human development lending decreases when countries graduate from the International Development Association. The average difference in the binary indicator of lending for any sector is 27 percent while it is 60 percent for human development sectors. The share of human development lending (lending by human development Global Practices over total lending) is also 6.9 percentage points (30 percent) lower. This decline in human development lending in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development countries is accompanied by a greater use of budget support. The results are robust to controlling for non-World Bank aid, as well as various alternative specifications and estimation samples

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: Policy research working paper ; 8716
    World Bank E-Library Archive
    Subjects: Aid allocation; World Bank lending; Human Development; IDA; IBRD
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Kill your darlings?
    do new aid flows help achieve a poverty minimizing allocation of aid
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, [Göteborg]

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Other identifier:
    hdl: 2077/70180
    Series: Working paper in economics ; 815
    Subjects: Aid allocation; Poverty; Donors; Official development assistance; Other official flows
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Kill your darlings?
    do new aid flows help achieve a poverty minimizing allocation of aid?
    Published: November 11, 2021
    Publisher:  Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Stockholm, Sweden

    In this study, we derive a poverty-minimizing allocation rule, based on which we assess the povertyefficiency of actual aid allocations, with a special focus on the comparative impact of new donors and new non-aid flows. The results suggest a... more

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    In this study, we derive a poverty-minimizing allocation rule, based on which we assess the povertyefficiency of actual aid allocations, with a special focus on the comparative impact of new donors and new non-aid flows. The results suggest a substantial misallocation of aid. Our benchmark estimates indicate that donors should reallocate nearly half the total aid budget from aid darlings (countries receiving more aid than the allocation rule specifies) to aid orphans (countries receiving less aid than the allocation rule specifies). The estimated poverty-reducing efficiency varies considerably across donors. Whereas new global actors such as the Gates foundation perform well above average, the non-DAC bilateral donors perform clearly worse. Overall, neither the new donors nor the new financial flows alleviate the observed misallocation of aid. While the new donors stand for a non-negligible share of overall poverty reduction, together they perform below average in terms of poverty reduction per aid dollar. Similarly, rather than counteracting the relative neglect of countries identified as particularly underfunded in terms of aid, the non-aid financial flows add to the inequitable distribution. Based on an extensive battery of alternative model calibrations, we establish upper and lower bounds on our estimates, allowing for clear policy recommendations.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    hdl: 10419/262029
    Series: IFN working paper ; no. 1415 (2021)
    Subjects: Aid allocation; Poverty; Donors; Official development assistance; Other official flows
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Partner country selection between development narratives and self-interests
    a new method for analysing complex donor approaches
    Published: 2023

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    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Article (journal)
    Format: Online
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    Parent title: Enthalten in: Review of development economics; Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1997; 27(2023), 2 vom: Mai, Seite 1199-1223; Online-Ressource

    Subjects: Entwicklungshilfe; Kreditgeber; Weltwirtschaft; Partnerschaft; Beispiel; Bedeutung; Rolle; Motivation; Sozioökonomischer Wandel; Armut; Bekämpfung; Öffentliches Gut; Globalisierung; Einflussgröße; Politik; Geopolitik; Interesse; Aid allocation; DAC donors; Filter approach; ODA; Partner country selection
  6. On the principles of allocation of concessional finance, in particular from Multilateral Development Banks
    Published: 2023
    Publisher:  FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International, Clermont-Ferrand Cedex, France

    Allocation is here understood as allocation among countries, while it is sometime taken as allocation between projects or operations. Intercountry allocation is an essential issue for concessional resources that are scarce. This note presents few... more

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    Allocation is here understood as allocation among countries, while it is sometime taken as allocation between projects or operations. Intercountry allocation is an essential issue for concessional resources that are scarce. This note presents few remarks on the allocation of concessional resources an issue that has until now been rather neglected compared to their mobilization, although the two are interlinked2 . Since MDBs are the main supplier of these resources to countries, and, as multilateral, should have agreed and transparent rules of allocation, the following remarks mainly apply to them.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    hdl: 10419/297824
    Series: Policy brief / FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International ; 259 (December 2023)
    Subjects: Vulnerabilities; Aid allocation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 4 Seiten)
  7. Que faire de la conditionnalité?
    Published: 2024
    Publisher:  FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International, Clermont-Ferrand Cedex, France

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: French
    Media type: Book
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    hdl: 10419/297836
    Series: Note brève / FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International ; 266 (Mars 2024)
    Subjects: Aid allocation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource
  8. The allocation of German aid
    self-interest and government ideology
    Published: January 2013
    Publisher:  Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel

    We investigate the importance of geo-strategic and commercial motives for the allocation of German aid to 138 countries over the 1973-2010 period. We find that geo-strategic and – less robustly – commercial motives matter. When we relate... more

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    We investigate the importance of geo-strategic and commercial motives for the allocation of German aid to 138 countries over the 1973-2010 period. We find that geo-strategic and – less robustly – commercial motives matter. When we relate geo-strategic and commercial motives to the political color of the German government in general, and the Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development and the Federal Foreign Office in particular, we find their importance to increase under socialist leadership. Socialist leadership also decreases the amount of aid commitments, controlled for other factors.

     

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    hdl: 10419/68617
    Series: Kiel Working Paper ; No. 1817
    Subjects: Entwicklungspolitik; Entwicklungshilfe; Vorrang; Politik; Ursache; Konzeption; Strategie; Geopolitik; Einflussgröße; Entwicklungsfinanzierung; Allokation; Interdependenz; Verflechtung; Regierung; Ideologie; Parteipolitik; Entwicklung; Tendenz; Aid allocation; government ideology
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten), Diagramme
    Notes:

    Gesehen am 26.04.2017

  9. Needs-based targeting or favoritism?
    the regional allocation of multilateral aid within recipient countries
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Kiel Inst. for the World Economy, Kiel

    The regional allocation of aid within recipient countries has been largely ignored in the aid allocation literature. We use geocoded data on the location of aid projects financed by the World Bank and the African Development Bank within a sample of... more

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    The regional allocation of aid within recipient countries has been largely ignored in the aid allocation literature. We use geocoded data on the location of aid projects financed by the World Bank and the African Development Bank within a sample of 27 recipient countries to assess the claim of donors that their aid targets needy population segments. We also assess whether political leaders in these countries direct aid funds to their home region, irrespective of regional needs. We do not find that the multilateral aid institutions take regional needs into account. Instead, favoritism appears to play an important role for location choices, in particular for physical infrastructure projects.

     

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    hdl: 10419/71079
    Series: Kiel working paper ; 1838
    Subjects: Aid allocation; within-country targeting; favoritism; World Bank; African Development Bank
    Scope: Online-Ressource (34 S.)
  10. German aid allocation and partner country selection
    development-orientation, self-interests and path dependency
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  DIE, Bonn

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  11. Investing in human capital
    what can we learn from the World Bank's portfolio data?
    Published: January 2019
    Publisher:  World Bank Group, Human Development Global Practice, Washington, DC, USA

    This paper compiles project-level data from the World Bank's lending history to describe patterns and the composition of its portfolio. The paper focuses particularly on the effect of countries' transition from International Development Association... more

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    Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung, Bibliothek und wissenschaftliche Information
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    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
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    This paper compiles project-level data from the World Bank's lending history to describe patterns and the composition of its portfolio. The paper focuses particularly on the effect of countries' transition from International Development Association to International Bank for Reconstruction and Development status, which marks the point when countries start borrowing at near market rates, on lending for human development sectors (education, health and social protection). Using country and year fixed effects, which account for unobservable country characteristics (for example, national priorities) and time effects (for example, market interest rates), the paper finds that human development lending decreases when countries graduate from the International Development Association. The average difference in the binary indicator of lending for any sector is 27 percent while it is 60 percent for human development sectors. The share of human development lending (lending by human development Global Practices over total lending) is also 6.9 percentage points (30 percent) lower. This decline in human development lending in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development countries is accompanied by a greater use of budget support. The results are robust to controlling for non-World Bank aid, as well as various alternative specifications and estimation samples

     

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    Series: Policy research working paper ; 8716
    World Bank E-Library Archive
    Subjects: Aid allocation; World Bank lending; Human Development; IDA; IBRD
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Aid on demand
    African leaders and the geography of China's foreign assistance
    Published: September 2016
    Publisher:  Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, [Milano]

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    Series: Development studies working papers / Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano ; n. 400
    Subjects: Foreign aid; Favoritism; Aid allocation; Aid effectiveness; Africa; China; Official Development Assistance; Georeferenced data; Spatial analysis
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Is there a strategy in China's health official development assistance to African countries?
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  Centre d'etudes et de recherches sur le developpement international, Clermont-Ferrand

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 332 (2017,10)
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    Series: Études et documents / Centre d'etudes et de recherches sur le developpement international ; 2017, no 10 (May 2017)
    Subjects: Health aid; Aid allocation; China; Africa
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Rogue aid?
    The determinants of China's aid allocation
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  Courant Research Centre, Göttingen

    Foreign aid from China is often characterized as "rogue aid" that is not guided by recipient need but by China's national interests alone. However, no econometric study so far confronts this claim with data. We make use of various datasets, covering... more

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    Foreign aid from China is often characterized as "rogue aid" that is not guided by recipient need but by China's national interests alone. However, no econometric study so far confronts this claim with data. We make use of various datasets, covering the 1956-2006 period, to empirically test to which extent political and commercial interests shape China's aid allocation decisions. We estimate the determinants of China's allocation of project aid, food aid, medical staff and total aid money to developing countries, comparing its allocation decisions with traditional and other so-called emerging donors. We find that political considerations are an important determinant of China's allocation of aid. However, in comparison to other donors, China does not pay substantially more attention to politics. In contrast to widespread perceptions, we find no evidence that China's aid allocation is dominated by natural resource endowments. Moreover, China's allocation of aid seems to be widely independent of democracy and governance in recipient countries. Overall, denominating aid from China as "rogue aid" seems unjustified.

     

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    hdl: 10419/90522
    Edition: Rev. February 2012
    Series: Discussion papers / Courant Research Centre ; 93
    Subjects: Aid allocation; China's foreign aid; new donors; donor motives
    Scope: Online-Ressource (49 S.), graph. Darst., Kt.
  15. Emergency aid 2.0
    conference paper
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  ZBW, [Kiel

    Does the proliferation of aid donors lead to visible changes in the world of foreign assistance? Aid provided by low- and middle-income countries, autocratic regimes and donors operating outside the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD... more

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    Does the proliferation of aid donors lead to visible changes in the world of foreign assistance? Aid provided by low- and middle-income countries, autocratic regimes and donors operating outside the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the OECD is gaining in importance. This article uses data on emergency aid supplied by 105 donor countries to explore the determinants of aid and the differences in allocation patterns between donor groups. Our results show that both the so-called new and traditional donors provide emergency aid based on humanitarian need and their self-interests, but we find evidence that non-DAC donors attach relatively more importance to political motives. Additionally, autocratic donors seem to favor countries rich in natural resources and to disfavor democracies. Since the timeliness of the aid delivery is crucial for aid effectiveness, we furthermore analyze which factors influence the number of days that pass after a natural disaster before a donor commits herself to provide emergency relief. With regard to aid promptness, we find DAC, developed and democratic countries to be significantly faster than non-DAC, developing and autocratic countries.

     

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    hdl: 10419/79898
    Edition: This version: December 2012. Work in progress
    Series: Array ; V3
    Subjects: Humanitarian aid; Emergency assistance; Disaster relief; Aid allocation; New donors; Autocracies; Donor proliferation; Aid promptness
    Scope: Online-Ressource (52 S.), graph. Darst.
  16. Competition for export markets and the allocation of foreign aid
    the role of spatial dependence among donor countries
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  Kiel Inst. for the World Economy, Kiel

    We account for the competition for export markets among the donor countries of foreign aid by analyzing spatial dependence in aid allocation. We employ sector-specific aid data, distinguishing between first and second stage decisions on the selection... more

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    We account for the competition for export markets among the donor countries of foreign aid by analyzing spatial dependence in aid allocation. We employ sector-specific aid data, distinguishing between first and second stage decisions on the selection of recipient countries and the amount of aid allocated to selected recipients. We find that the five largest donors react to aid giving by other donors with whom they compete in terms of exporting goods and services to a specific recipient country at both stages of their allocation of aid for economic infrastructure and productive sectors. By contrast, evidence for export competition driving aid allocation is lacking for more altruistic donors and for aid in social infrastructure.

     

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    hdl: 10419/83984
    Series: Kiel working paper ; 1875
    Subjects: Aid allocation; sector-specific aid; export competition; spatial dependence
    Scope: Online-Ressource (37 S.)