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  1. Does public-sector employment fully crowd out private-sector employment?
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  IMF, Washington, DC

    We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle... more

    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Unlimited inter-library loan, copies and loan

     

    We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle East, North Africa, Caucasus and Central Asia. These countries simultaneously display high unemployment rates, low private-sector employment rates and high proportions of government-sector employment. Regressions of either private-sector employment rates or unemployment rates on two measures of public-sector employment point to full crowding out. This means that high rates of public employment, which incur substantial fiscal costs, have a large negative impact on private employment rates and do not reduce overall unemployment rates

     

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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781484329412
    Other identifier:
    Series: IMF working paper ; 13/146
    Subjects: Erwerbstätigkeit; Öffentlicher Sektor; Privatwirtschaft; Verdrängungseffekt; Mittlerer Osten; Nordafrika; Kaukasus; Zentralasien
    Scope: Online-Ressource (37 S.), graph. Darst.
    Notes:

    Description based upon print version of record

    Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Literature Review; III. Data Sources; IV. Descriptive Analysis; Figures; Figure 1: Overview of Key Labor Statistics, 2008-2011 average; Figure 2: Unemployment Rate, weighted by labor force; Figure 3: Private-Sector Employment Rate; Figure 4: The Importance of Public-Sector Employment, 2008-2011 average; Figure 5: Proportion of Public Employment in the MCD countries, latest year; Tables; Table 1: Public and Private Employment in the MCD Countries; Figure 6: Unemployment and Public Employment, 2006-11 average

    Figure 7: Correlation between Public- and Private-Sector Employment, 2006-11 averageV. Econometric Analysis; A. Specification and Estimation; B. Unemployment and Public Employment; C. Private-Sector Employment and Public Employment; Table 2: Regression of Unemployment Rate on Public Employment Rate; Table 3: Regression of Private-Sector Employment Rate on Public Employment Rate; D. MCD Analysis; E. Implications for Labor Force Participation; Table 4: Regression with MCD Region Interaction Terms; VI. Conclusion; References; Appendix I. Regressions of Unemployment Rate on Public Employment

    TablesTable A.1: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, FE with AR(1); Table A.2: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, RE; Table A.3: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, RE with AR(1); Table A.4: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, Systems GMM; Appendix II. Regressions of Private-Sector Employment on Public Employment; Table A.5: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, FE with AR(1); Table A.6: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, RE; Table A.7: Impact of Public on Private-sector Employment Rate, RE with AR(1)

    Table A.8: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, System GMMAppendix III. Regression with MCD Interaction Terms and Controls; Table A.9: Regression of Unemployment Rate with the MCD Region Interaction Terms; Table A.10: Regression of Private-sector Employment Rate with the MCD Region Interaction Terms

  2. Does public-sector employment fully crowd out private-sector employment?
    Published: 2013
    Publisher:  IMF, Washington, DC

    We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle... more

    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    No inter-library loan
    Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
    No inter-library loan
    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Universitätsbibliothek Erfurt / Forschungsbibliothek Gotha, Universitätsbibliothek Erfurt
    No inter-library loan
    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
    No inter-library loan
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Technische Universität Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    No inter-library loan
    Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek
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    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 301 (2013,146)
    No inter-library loan

     

    We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle East, North Africa, Caucasus and Central Asia. These countries simultaneously display high unemployment rates, low private-sector employment rates and high proportions of government-sector employment. Regressions of either private-sector employment rates or unemployment rates on two measures of public-sector employment point to full crowding out. This means that high rates of public employment, which incur substantial fiscal costs, have a large negative impact on private employment rates and do not reduce overall unemployment rates

     

    Export to reference management software   RIS file
      BibTeX file
    Content information
    Volltext (Array)
    Volltext (Array)
    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781484329412
    Other identifier:
    Series: IMF working paper ; 13/146
    Subjects: Erwerbstätigkeit; Öffentlicher Sektor; Privatwirtschaft; Verdrängungseffekt; Mittlerer Osten; Nordafrika; Kaukasus; Zentralasien
    Scope: Online-Ressource (37 S.), graph. Darst.
    Notes:

    Description based upon print version of record

    Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Literature Review; III. Data Sources; IV. Descriptive Analysis; Figures; Figure 1: Overview of Key Labor Statistics, 2008-2011 average; Figure 2: Unemployment Rate, weighted by labor force; Figure 3: Private-Sector Employment Rate; Figure 4: The Importance of Public-Sector Employment, 2008-2011 average; Figure 5: Proportion of Public Employment in the MCD countries, latest year; Tables; Table 1: Public and Private Employment in the MCD Countries; Figure 6: Unemployment and Public Employment, 2006-11 average

    Figure 7: Correlation between Public- and Private-Sector Employment, 2006-11 averageV. Econometric Analysis; A. Specification and Estimation; B. Unemployment and Public Employment; C. Private-Sector Employment and Public Employment; Table 2: Regression of Unemployment Rate on Public Employment Rate; Table 3: Regression of Private-Sector Employment Rate on Public Employment Rate; D. MCD Analysis; E. Implications for Labor Force Participation; Table 4: Regression with MCD Region Interaction Terms; VI. Conclusion; References; Appendix I. Regressions of Unemployment Rate on Public Employment

    TablesTable A.1: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, FE with AR(1); Table A.2: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, RE; Table A.3: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, RE with AR(1); Table A.4: Impact of Public Employment on Unemployment Rate, Systems GMM; Appendix II. Regressions of Private-Sector Employment on Public Employment; Table A.5: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, FE with AR(1); Table A.6: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, RE; Table A.7: Impact of Public on Private-sector Employment Rate, RE with AR(1)

    Table A.8: Impact of Public on Private-Sector Employment Rate, System GMMAppendix III. Regression with MCD Interaction Terms and Controls; Table A.9: Regression of Unemployment Rate with the MCD Region Interaction Terms; Table A.10: Regression of Private-sector Employment Rate with the MCD Region Interaction Terms